Hyphenation ofгалогенопроизводная
Syllable Division:
га-ло-ге-но-про-из-вод-на-я
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡɐlɐɡʲɪˈno prɐˈzvodnəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('про'). The stress is dynamic and can shift depending on grammatical context, but in the nominative singular form, it is on 'про'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'г'.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'pr'.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: галоген-
From Greek *halos* and *genes*, meaning 'salt-forming'.
Suffix: -ая
Feminine singular nominative/accusative adjectival ending.
A chemical compound derived from a halogen.
Translation: Halogen derivative
Examples:
"Эта реакция приводит к образованию галогенопроизводной."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and suffixation.
Similar root structure with 'provod-' and complex consonant clusters.
Demonstrates a similar pattern of compounding and suffixation, leading to a long word with multiple syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification favors open syllables (ending in vowels). Vowels typically initiate new syllables.
Consonant Cluster Separation
Consonant clusters are often separated by vowels, creating multiple syllables (e.g., 'про' becomes 'про').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before 'е' (e.g., 'ге').
The linking vowel 'о-' facilitates the connection between the root and the suffix.
Summary:
The word 'галогенопроизводная' is a complex adjective derived from Greek and Russian roots. It is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster separation, with primary stress on the fifth syllable ('про'). The word describes a chemical compound containing a halogen.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "галогенопроизводная" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "галогенопроизводная" (galogenoprozvodnaya) refers to a halogen derivative in chemistry. Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of consonants and vowels, typical of Russian morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- галоген- (galogen-) - Root. From Greek halos (ἅλως) meaning "salt-forming," and genes (γένος) meaning "birth, kind." Refers to halogen elements.
- о- (o-) - Linking vowel. Serves to connect the root to the suffix.
- производн- (proizvodn-) - Root. From производить (proizvodit’) – to produce, to derive.
- -ая (-aya) - Suffix. Feminine singular nominative/accusative adjectival ending. Indicates a noun modified by the adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: га-ло-ге-но-про-из-вод-на-я.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡɐlɐɡʲɪˈno prɐˈzvodnəjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The 'pr' cluster is a common example where the vowel separates the consonants.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective, describing a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A chemical compound derived from a halogen.
- Translation: Halogen derivative
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular nominative/accusative)
- Synonyms: Галогенсодержащий (galogensoderzhashchiy - halogen-containing)
- Antonyms: (Context-dependent, e.g., неорганический - neorganicheskiy - inorganic)
- Examples:
- "Эта реакция приводит к образованию галогенопроизводной." (Eta reaktsiya privodit k obrazovaniyu galogenoprozvodnoy.) - "This reaction leads to the formation of a halogen derivative."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- водопроводная (vodoprovodnaya - water supply): vo-do-pro-vo-d-na-ya. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- электропроводность (elektroprovodnost' - electrical conductivity): e-lek-tro-pro-vod-nost'. Similar root structure with 'provod-' and complex consonant clusters.
- кислородосодержащий (kislorodosoderzhashchiy - oxygen-containing): kis-lo-ro-do-so-der-zha-shchiy. Demonstrates a similar pattern of compounding and suffixation, leading to a long word with multiple syllables.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. Russian syllabification prioritizes open syllables, so vowels tend to initiate new syllables.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.