Hyphenation ofглубокоэшелонированный
Syllable Division:
глу-бо-ко-э-ше-ло-ни-ро-ван-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡlʊbɐˈkɔɪ̯ɪʂɨlɐˈnʲɪrəvənːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001010111
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-ро-'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset with /ɡ/ and /l/, coda with /u/. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, onset with /b/, coda is empty. Vowel reduction occurs here.
Open syllable, onset with /k/, coda is empty. Vowel reduction occurs here.
Open syllable, onset is empty, coda is empty. Reduced vowel.
Open syllable, onset with /ʂ/, coda is empty.
Open syllable, onset with /l/, coda is empty. Vowel reduction occurs here.
Closed syllable, onset with /nʲ/, coda with /ɪ/. Palatalization of /n/.
Open syllable, onset with /r/, coda is empty. Vowel reduction occurs here.
Closed syllable, onset with /v/, coda with /n/. Geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, onset with /n/, coda with /j/. Final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: глу-
Proto-Slavic *glъb-*, meaning 'deep'.
Root: -боко-
Related to 'side' or 'depth'.
Suffix: -эшелонирован-
Derived from 'эшелон' (eshelon - echelon) + passive participle suffix '-н'.
Deeply echeloned, deeply layered, arranged in multiple layers.
Translation: Deeply echeloned
Examples:
"Глубокоэшелонированная оборона"
"Глубокоэшелонированный подход к решению проблемы"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'глу-' prefix and similar vowel reduction patterns.
Demonstrates the syllabification of the French loanword component.
Similar length and complexity, with multiple suffixes and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors CV syllables, attempting to create open syllables whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllable boundaries tend to occur between sounds of decreasing sonority.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on the sonority hierarchy and the possibility of creating valid onsets and codas.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced, influencing the perceived syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The numerous consonant clusters require careful application of the sonority hierarchy.
Vowel reduction significantly impacts the phonetic realization of the syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before /ɪ/ needs to be considered.
Summary:
The word 'глубокоэшелонированный' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified based on the open syllable preference, sonority hierarchy, and vowel reduction rules. It consists of a prefix 'глу-', a root '-боко-', and multiple suffixes derived from 'эшелон' and the adjectival suffix '-ный'. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "глубокоэшелонированный" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "глубокоэшелонированный" (glubokoeshelonirovannyj) is a complex adjective meaning "deeply echeloned" or "deeply layered." It's a relatively uncommon word, primarily found in military or strategic contexts. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: глу- (glu-) - From Proto-Slavic glъb-, meaning "deep."
- Root: -боко- (-boko-) - Related to "side" or "depth," contributing to the overall meaning of "deep."
- Suffix: -эшелонирован- (-eshelonirovan-) - Derived from "эшелон" (eshelon - echelon), a French loanword, + the passive participle suffix "-н" (-n).
- Suffix: -ный (-nyj) - Adjectival suffix forming a qualitative adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: глу-бо-ко-э-ше-ло-ни-ро́-ван-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡlʊbɐˈkɔɪ̯ɪʂɨlɐˈnʲɪrəvənːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The word presents challenges due to the numerous consonant clusters. Russian allows for complex clusters, but syllabification aims to break them in a way that maximizes onsets and codas while adhering to the open syllable preference. The vowel /ɔ/ is reduced to /ɐ/ in unstressed positions. The palatalization of consonants before /ɪ/ is also crucial.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it could theoretically be used in a nominalized form, the syllabification remains largely consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Deeply echeloned, deeply layered, arranged in multiple layers.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (качественное прилагательное)
- Translation: Deeply echeloned
- Synonyms: многослойный (mnogosloynyy - multi-layered), глубоко расположенный (gluboko raspolozhennyy - deeply situated)
- Antonyms: поверхностный (poverkhnostnyy - superficial)
- Examples:
- "Глубокоэшелонированная оборона" (Glubokoeshelonirovannaya oborona) - Deeply echeloned defense.
- "Глубокоэшелонированный подход к решению проблемы" (Glubokoeshelonirovannyy podkhod k resheniyu problemy) - A deeply layered approach to solving the problem.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- глубокий (glubokiy): глу-бо-кий /ɡlʊˈbokʲɪj/ - Simpler structure, but shares the "глу-" prefix and similar vowel reduction patterns.
- эшелон (eshelon): э-ше-лон /ɪʂɨˈlon/ - Demonstrates the syllabification of the French loanword component.
- организованный (organizovannyy): о-рга-ни-зо-ван-ный /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzɔvənːɨj/ - Similar length and complexity, with multiple suffixes and consonant clusters.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors CV syllables.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Syllable boundaries tend to occur between sounds of decreasing sonority.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Complex clusters are broken down based on the sonority hierarchy and the possibility of creating valid onsets and codas.
- Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced, influencing the perceived syllable boundaries.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.