Hyphenation ofдезодорировавшегося
Syllable Division:
де-зо-до-ри-ро-вав-ше-го-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪzədɐˈrʲɪrəvɐvʂɪɡəˈsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable, stressed
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable, final syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: де-
Latin origin, meaning 'removal, down from'
Root: -зодори-
French origin (*odorat* - smell), relates to smell
Suffix: -рова- / -вш- / -его / -ся
Verbal and adjectival suffixes indicating aspect, voice, gender, case, and reflexive/passive action
Having deodorized; having removed odor.
Translation: Deodorized
Examples:
"Дезодорировавшегося помещения было приятно войти."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphological structure with a different root.
Similar morphological structure with a different root.
Similar morphological structure with a different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus (rime), preceded by an optional consonant onset.
Maximizing Onsets
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset whenever possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect orthographic syllable division.
The reflexive particle '-ся' always forms a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'дезодорировавшегося' is syllabified as де-зо-до-ри-ро-вав-ше-го-ся, with stress on the fifth syllable. It's a past active participle with a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Russian phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "дезодорировавшегося" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "дезодорировавшегося" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "дезодорировать" (to deodorize). It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
де-зо-до-ри-ро-вав-ше-го-ся
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: де- (from Latin de- meaning "removal, down from") - denotes removal or negation.
- Root: -зодори- (from French odorat - smell) - relates to smell.
- Suffixes:
- -рова- (verbal suffix, forming the infinitive) - indicates the verb's aspect and voice.
- -вш- (past participle suffix) - indicates past action.
- -его (adjectival suffix, masculine singular) - indicates gender and case.
- -ся (reflexive/passive particle) - indicates completed action or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: де-зо-до-ри-ро-вав-ше-го-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪzədɐˈrʲɪrəvɐvʂɪɡəˈsʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset. Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, impacting the phonetic realization but not the orthographic syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as an adjective, specifically a past active participle. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having deodorized; having removed odor.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
- Translation: Deodorized (masculine singular)
- Synonyms: освежённый (osvezhennyy - refreshed), очищенный от запаха (ochishchennyy ot zapakha - cleaned of odor)
- Antonyms: загрязнённый (zagryaznennyy - soiled), вонючий (vonyuchiy - stinky)
- Example Usage: "Дезодорировавшегося помещения было приятно войти." (It was pleasant to enter the deodorized room.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- дезинфицировавшегося (dezinfitsirovashegosya - disinfected): де-зин-фи-ци-ро-вав-ше-го-ся. Similar structure, with a longer root.
- ароматизировавшегося (aromatizirovashegosya - aromatized): а-ро-ма-ти-зи-ро-вав-ше-го-ся. Similar structure, different root.
- модифицировавшегося (modifitsirovashegosya - modified): мо-ди-фи-ци-ро-вав-ше-го-ся. Similar structure, different root.
The consistent pattern across these words is the prefix + root + -рова- + -вш- + -его + -ся, leading to predictable syllabification. The length of the root influences the number of syllables, but the core structure remains the same.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Syllable Division Rule | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
де | /dʲe/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Onset-Rime principle | |
зо | /zɔ/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime principle | |
до | /dɔ/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime principle | |
ри | /rʲɪ/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime principle | |
ро | /rɔ/ | Open syllable, stressed | Onset-Rime principle, Stress placement | |
вав | /vɐv/ | Closed syllable | Onset-Rime principle | |
ше | /ʂe/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime principle | |
го | /ɡɔ/ | Open syllable | Onset-Rime principle | |
ся | /sʲæ/ | Closed syllable, final syllable | Onset-Rime principle |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus (rime), preceded by an optional consonant onset.
- Maximizing Onsets: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset whenever possible.
- Stress Placement: Stress influences vowel quality but doesn't alter syllable division.
Special Considerations:
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant phonetic feature but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.
- The presence of the reflexive particle "-ся" always forms a separate syllable.
Short Analysis:
The word "дезодорировавшегося" is syllabified as де-зо-до-ри-ро-вав-ше-го-ся, with stress on the fifth syllable. It's a past active participle formed from the verb "дезодорировать" with a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows the onset-rime principle and maximizing onsets, typical of Russian phonology.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.