Hyphenation ofдемилитаризированный

Linguistic Analysis of "демилитаризированный" (demilitarizirovannyj)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "демилитаризированный" is a complex adjective meaning "demilitarized" in Russian. It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

де-ми-ли-та-ри-зи-ро-ван-ный

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• де- (de-): Prefix of Latin origin (from de- meaning "removal, reversal"). Morphological function: negation, reversal of action.
• -милитари- (-militari-): Root of Latin origin (from militaris meaning "military"). Morphological function: denotes the concept of military.
• -зи- (-zi-): Interfix, linking the root to the suffix. It doesn't carry independent meaning but facilitates the morphological process.
• -рован- (-rovan-): Suffix of Slavic origin, forming passive participles of verbs. Morphological function: indicates a completed action performed on something.
• -ный (-nyj): Adjectival suffix of Slavic origin. Morphological function: forms a qualitative adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: де-ми-ли-та-ри-зи-ро-ван-ный. This is determined by Russian stress rules, which are often unpredictable but in this case, follow a pattern common in words of this length and structure.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪmʲɪlʲɪtɐˈrʲizʲɪrɐvənːɨj/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. Vowel reduction (akanje/okanje) also plays a role in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can also function as a short-form adjective, but the syllabification remains the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: демилитаризированный (demilitarizirovannyj)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• English Translation: Demilitarized
• Synonyms: безоруженный (bezoruzhennyj - unarmed), нейтральный (nejtral'nyj - neutral)
• Antonyms: милитаризованный (militarizovannyj - militarized)
• Examples:
  • "Демилитаризованная зона" (Demilitarized zone)
  • "Демилитаризированный порт" (Demilitarized port)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• милитаризация (militarizatsiya): ми-ли-та-ри-за-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
• организация (organizatsiya): ор-га-ни-за-ци-я. Similar suffixation (-зация/-atsiya), stress on the third syllable.
• цивилизация (tsivilizatsiya): ци-ви-ли-за-ци-я. Similar suffixation (-зация/-atsiya), stress on the third syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise from the initial consonant clusters and the specific vowels present in each word. The rule of maximizing open syllables is consistently applied.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Principle: Russian prefers CV syllables. Consonants are assigned to the following vowel whenever possible.
• Rule 2: Sonority Hierarchy: When consonant clusters occur, consonants are divided based on their sonority (vowels > liquids > nasals > fricatives > stops).
• Rule 3: Vowel Grouping: Vowel clusters are generally separated into different syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and complex morphology present a challenge. The interfix "-зи-" is a notable feature, and its inclusion in a syllable is dictated by the need to maintain open syllable structure.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations in vowel reduction might occur. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.