Hyphenation ofдемонстрировавшийся

Linguistic Analysis of "демонстрировавшийся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "демонстрировавшийся" is a past passive participle of the verb "демонстрировать" (to demonstrate). It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

де-мон-стри-ро-вав-ший-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: де- (from Latin de- meaning "down, away from," but functions as a prefix indicating a complete action or a lowering of intensity in Russian)
• Root: -монстр- (from Latin monster via French, meaning "demonstrate, show")
• Suffixes:
  • -иров- (suffix forming verbs from nouns, of French origin)
  • -авш- (suffix forming past active/passive participles)
  • -ий (adjectival suffix)
  • -ся (reflexive/passive particle)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: де-мон-стри-ро-вав-ший-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪmɐnˈstrʲɪrəvɐvʂɨj sʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "стр" is a common one in Russian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration. The suffix "-ся" is always a separate syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

This word is a past passive participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Demonstrated, being demonstrated, shown.
• Grammatical Category: Past Passive Participle (adjective)
• Translation: Demonstrated, being demonstrated, shown.
• Synonyms: показанный (pokazannyj - shown), представленный (predstavlennyj - presented)
• Antonyms: скрытый (skrytyj - hidden), незамеченный (nezamechennyj - unnoticed)
• Examples:
  • "Демонстрировавшийся образец был очень качественным." (Demonstrated sample was very high quality.)
  • "Продукт, демонстрировавшийся на выставке, вызвал большой интерес." (The product, being demonstrated at the exhibition, caused great interest.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• демонстрация (demonstratsiya): де-мон-стра-ци-я - Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
• демонстрировать (demonstrirovat'): де-мон-стри-ро-вать - Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
• продемонстрировать (prodemonstrirovat'): про-де-мон-стри-ро-вать - Added prefix "про-", but maintains similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

The consistency in syllable division across these words highlights the regular application of Russian syllabification rules. The addition of prefixes or suffixes generally doesn't alter the core syllable structure of the root.

10. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (ending in vowels). This is why "де-мон" is preferred over "дем-он".
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally broken up to create syllables, but not always. "стр" remains together as it's a common cluster.
• Suffix Separation: Suffixes are typically separated into their own syllables, especially those like "-ся".

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a crucial aspect of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of the syllables, but not the orthographic syllable division.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation and syllabification are as described above, slight regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but these do not affect the syllable division.