Hyphenation ofдетерминистическому

Linguistic Analysis of "детерминистическому" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "детерминистическому" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from the noun "детерминизм" (determinism). It means "deterministic" (in the dative singular masculine/neuter form). Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): де-тер-ми-ни-сти-че-ско-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: де- (from Latin de- meaning "down from," "away from," or "thoroughly"). Functions as a prefix indicating a removal or reversal of a state.
• Root: -термин- (from Latin terminus meaning "limit," "boundary," "end"). Forms the core meaning related to determination or definition.
• Suffixes:
  • -ист- (suffix forming nouns denoting a person or proponent of a doctrine/idea, or relating to a field of study. Origin: French -iste).
  • -ическ- (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, indicating a quality or characteristic. Origin: Slavic).
  • -ому (dative singular masculine/neuter ending). Grammatical function: indicates the recipient of an action or state.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: де-тер-ми-ни-сти-че-ско-му.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪtʲɪrˈmʲinʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪˈskomʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• де- /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'e' is pronounced as /ɪ/ due to vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
• тер- /tʲɪr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
• ми- /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• ни- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• сти- /stʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
• че- /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• ско- /skɔ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
• му /mʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification allows for some flexibility with consonant clusters, but generally prefers to break them before vowels. The 'ст' cluster in "сти-" is a common example where the syllable break is relatively fixed.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the dative singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., if it were nominative, the ending would change, but the syllable division would largely remain the same).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: детерминистическому
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Deterministic (relating to determinism, where events are causally determined by prior events).
  • Translation: Deterministic
  • Synonyms: предопределённому (predopredelyonnomu - predetermined), фаталистическому (fatalisticheskomu - fatalistic)
  • Antonyms: случайному (sluchaynomu - random), вероятностному (veroyatnostnomu - probabilistic)
  • Examples:
    • "Детерминистическому взгляду на мир противостоит идея свободы воли." ("A deterministic view of the world is opposed by the idea of free will.")
    • "Он придерживался детерминистическому подходу к анализу данных." ("He adhered to a deterministic approach to data analysis.")

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• информационному (informatsionnomu - informational): де-тер-ми-ни-сти-че-ско-му vs. ин-фор-ма-ци-он-но-му. Both exhibit similar consonant clusters and vowel reduction patterns.
• математическому (matematicheskomu - mathematical): де-тер-ми-ни-сти-че-ско-му vs. ма-те-ма-ти-че-ско-му. Similar structure with multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
• философскому (filosofskomu - philosophical): де-тер-ми-ни-сти-че-ско-му vs. фи-ло-соф-ско-му. Demonstrates how syllable division adapts to different consonant combinations.