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Hyphenation ofдревнескандинавскую

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

древ-не-скан-ди-нав-скую

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ˈdrʲevnʲɪskənʲdʲɪˈnavskəjʊ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

001001

Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('скан'). Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

древ/drʲev/

Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed in some forms of the word.

не/nʲe/

Closed syllable, contains a reduced vowel.

скан/skən/

Closed syllable, contains a reduced vowel.

ди/dʲi/

Open syllable, contains a reduced vowel.

нав/nav/

Open syllable, contains a reduced vowel.

скую/skəjʊ/

Closed syllable, contains a reduced vowel and the feminine singular ending.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

древне-(prefix)
+
скандинав-(root)
+
-ую(suffix)

Prefix: древне-

Proto-Slavic origin, denotes age.

Root: скандинав-

From 'Scandinavia', denotes geographical origin.

Suffix: -ую

Slavic origin, feminine singular nominative/accusative ending.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to ancient Scandinavia.

Translation: Ancient Scandinavian

Examples:

"древнескандинавская мифология"

"древнескандинавские саги"

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

современныйсо-вре-мен-ный

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.

интересныйин-те-рес-ный

Similar vowel reduction patterns.

удивительныйу-ди-ви-тель-ный

Demonstrates a different pattern of consonant-vowel alternation.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Sonority Hierarchy

Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, avoiding stranded consonants.

Consonant Clusters

Consonant clusters are often broken up based on sonority, with the more sonorous consonant initiating the following syllable.

Vowel Reduction

Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation, affecting syllable perception.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian syllabification and pronunciation.

The word's length and complex consonant clusters require careful application of syllabification rules.

Regional variations in pronunciation may exist, potentially affecting syllable division in some cases.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'древнескандинавскую' is a six-syllable Russian adjective meaning 'ancient Scandinavian'. Syllabification follows the sonority hierarchy, avoiding stranded consonants. Stress falls on the third syllable. The word is morphologically complex, comprising a prefix, root, and two suffixes. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonological feature.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "древнескандинавскую" (drevneskandinavskuyu)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "древнескандинавскую" is a Russian adjective meaning "ancient Scandinavian". It's a relatively long word with a complex structure, featuring several consonant clusters. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoid stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: древне- (drevne-) - Old, Ancient. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Adjectival prefix denoting age.
  • Root: скандинав- (skandinav-) - Scandinavian. Origin: From "Scandinavia". Morphological function: Root denoting geographical origin.
  • Suffix: -ск- (-sk-) - Adjectival suffix forming adjectives from geographical names. Origin: Slavic. Morphological function: Adjectival suffix.
  • Suffix: -ую (-uyu) - Feminine singular nominative/accusative adjectival ending. Origin: Slavic. Morphological function: Grammatical gender and case marking.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: дре́внескандинавскую.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈdrʲevnʲɪskənʲdʲɪˈnavskəjʊ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving consonants without a vowel. The clusters "ск" and "нд" are treated as onsets for the following syllable. Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, changing /o/ to /ə/ and /a/ to /ɐ/.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function (nominative, accusative, etc., in the feminine singular).

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: древнескандинавскую (drevneskandinavskuyu)
  • Translation: Ancient Scandinavian
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Synonyms: древний скандинавский (drevniy skandinavskiy)
  • Antonyms: современный скандинавский (sovremennyy skandinavskiy) - Modern Scandinavian
  • Examples:
    • "древнескандинавская мифология" (drevneskandinavskaya mifologiya) - Ancient Scandinavian mythology
    • "древнескандинавские саги" (drevneskandinavskiye sagi) - Ancient Scandinavian sagas

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • современный (sovremennyy): со-вре-мен-ный - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the second syllable.
  • интересный (interesnyy): ин-те-рес-ный - Similar vowel reduction patterns in unstressed syllables. Stress falls on the third syllable.
  • удивительный (udivitel'nyy): у-ди-ви-тель-ный - Demonstrates a different pattern of consonant-vowel alternation. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying consonant clusters and vowel qualities within each word. The general principle of avoiding stranded consonants remains consistent.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/12/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.

In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.