Hyphenation ofзаинтересовывающеюся
Syllable Division:
за-ин-те-ре-со-вы-ва-ю-ще-ю-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/zɐɪntʲɪˈsovəvɐjʉɕːɪsʲə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('со' in 'совывающе').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Consonant cluster broken by vowel.
Palatalized consonant, open syllable.
Palatalized consonant, open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Glide + vowel syllable.
Long soft consonant + vowel.
Glide + vowel syllable.
Palatalized consonant, closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: за-
Slavic origin, indicates beginning of action.
Root: интерес-
Borrowed from French 'intérêt', Latin 'interesse'.
Suffix: -ова-выва-ющ-ею-ся
Slavic suffixes forming iterative aspect, active participle, and reflexive particle.
Showing interest; being interested.
Translation: being interested
Examples:
"Заинтересовывающеюся девушкой была приглашена на собеседование."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'интерес-', demonstrating basic syllable structure.
Shares prefix and root, illustrating suffix addition.
Similar verb-derived structure, showing consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables generally end in vowels. Consonant clusters are broken by intervening vowels.
Palatalization
Consonants before 'е' and 'я' are palatalized and influence syllable division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Treatment of the long consonant 'щ' as a single unit within the syllable.
Reflexive particle 'ся' forming a closed syllable.
Summary:
The word 'заинтересовывающеюся' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified according to the open syllable principle, with consideration for palatalization and vowel reduction. The stress falls on the fifth syllable. It's formed from the root 'интерес-' with Slavic prefixes and suffixes indicating iterative action and reflexivity.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "заинтересовывающеюся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "заинтересовывающеюся" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from the verb "интересоваться" (to be interested). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the presence of consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: за- (za-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates the beginning of an action or a completed action.
- Root: интерес- (interes-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "intérêt" (ultimately from Latin "interesse"). Function: Core meaning of "interest."
- Suffixes: -ова- (-ova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the iterative/habitual aspect of the verb. -выва- (-vyva-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Further intensifies the iterative aspect. -ющ- (-yushch-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the active present participle. -ею- (-eyu-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Feminine singular short-form adjective ending. -ся (-sya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Reflexive particle, indicating that the subject is performing the action on itself or is in a state resulting from the action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: за-ин-те-ре-со-вы-ва-ю-ще-ю-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/zɐɪntʲɪrʲɪˈsovəvɐjʉɕːɪsʲə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| за | /zɐ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | None |
| ин | /ɪn/ | Consonant cluster 'нт' is broken by the vowel 'и'. | None |
| те | /tʲɪ/ | Palatalization of 'т' before 'е'. Open syllable. | None |
| ре | /rʲɪ/ | Palatalization of 'р' before 'е'. Open syllable. | None |
| со | /so/ | Open syllable. | None |
| вы | /vɨ/ | Open syllable. | None |
| ва | /vɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel reduction. | None |
| ю | /jʉ/ | Syllable starts with a glide and vowel. | None |
| ще | /ɕːɪ/ | Long soft consonant 'щ' followed by 'е'. | None |
| ю | /jʉ/ | Syllable starts with a glide and vowel. | None |
| ся | /sʲə/ | Palatalization of 'с' before 'я'. Closed syllable. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
The long consonant 'щ' in "ще" is a potential edge case, but it's standardly treated as a single consonant within the syllable. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a key feature of Russian phonology.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the feminine singular, instrumental case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case or gender.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: заинтересовывающеюся
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Showing interest; being interested."
- Translation: "being interested" (feminine singular, instrumental case)
- Synonyms: проявляющей интерес (proyavlyayushchey interes - showing interest), любопытствующею (lyubopytstvuyushcheyu - curious)
- Antonyms: безразличною (bezrazlichnoyu - indifferent)
- Examples: "Заинтересовывающеюся девушкой была приглашена на собеседование." ("The girl who was interested was invited to the interview.")
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| интерес (interest) | ин-те-рес | Similar root structure. Syllable division follows the same open syllable principle. |
| заинтересованный (interested) | за-ин-те-ре-со-ван-ный | Shares the prefix and root. Demonstrates how suffixes are added and syllabified. |
| интересующийся (being interested) | ин-те-ре-су-ю-щий-ся | Similar structure, showing how the verb form influences syllable division. |
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.