Hyphenation ofзакристаллизованному
Syllable Division:
за-кри-стал-ли-зо-ван-но-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/zɐkrʲɪstɐlʲɪˈzɐvɐnːəmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable, 'ван' (van), as indicated by the '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the prefix. Unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the suffix. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, part of the suffix. Stressed.
Open syllable, part of the suffix. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, part of the suffix. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: за-
Slavic origin, indicates the beginning of an action or a complete result.
Root: кристалл-
Greek origin (κρύσταλλος), denotes 'crystal'.
Suffix: -изованн-ому
Slavic/French influence, forms a passive participle and indicates dative singular masculine/neuter case.
Having undergone the process of crystallization; crystallized.
Translation: Crystallized
Examples:
"Закристаллизованный сахар."
"Его взгляды закристаллизовались со временем."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'кристалл-' and similar suffixation patterns.
Demonstrates consistent prefix separation.
Illustrates handling of consonant clusters and the '-ованн-' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables are formed around vowels, attempting to create open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize open syllables, but some clusters remain intact.
Prefix/Suffix Separation
Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 'н' in the suffix '-изованн-' is treated as a single consonant cluster within the syllable.
While some regional variations in pronunciation might exist, they do not significantly alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'закристаллизованному' is a complex Russian adjective derived from the verb 'закристаллизоваться'. It is syllabified based on the open syllable principle, separating prefixes and suffixes. The stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ван'). The word's morphology includes a Slavic prefix, a Greek root, and a Slavic/French-influenced suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "закристаллизованному" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "закристаллизованному" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from the verb "закристаллизоваться" (to crystallize). It means "crystallized" (in the passive participle, dative singular masculine/neuter form). The pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters, which are common in Russian but pose challenges for syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create syllables with vowels as nuclei), the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: за- (za-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes verbs to indicate the beginning of an action or a complete result.
- Root: кристалл- (kristall-) - Origin: Greek (κρύσταλλος - krystallos). Function: Denotes the concept of "crystal."
- Suffix: -изованн- (-izovann-) - Origin: Slavic/French influence. Function: Forms a passive participle, indicating a completed action performed on the subject.
- Suffix: -ому (-omu) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Dative singular masculine/neuter ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: "за-кри-стал-ли-зо-ва́н-но-му".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/zɐkrʲɪstɐlʲɪˈzɐvɐnːəmʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification allows for some flexibility, especially with consonant clusters. However, the principle of maximizing open syllables is generally followed. The double 'н' (nn) in the suffix presents a slight challenge, but it's typically treated as a single consonant cluster within the syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the passive participle form, specifically in the dative singular masculine/neuter. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function as an adjective.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Crystallized, having undergone the process of crystallization.
- Translation: Crystallized
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (Passive Participle)
- Synonyms: утвердившийся (utverdiy̆shiysya - established), сформировавшийся (sformirovalshiysya - formed)
- Antonyms: неопределённый (neopredelyonnyy - undefined), жидкий (zhidkiy - liquid)
- Examples:
- "Закристаллизованный сахар." (Zakristallizovannyy sakhar.) - Crystallized sugar.
- "Его взгляды закристаллизовались со временем." (Ego vzglyady zakristallizovalys' so vremenem.) - His views crystallized over time.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- кристаллизация (kristallizatsiya): кри-стал-ли-за-ци-я (kri-stal-li-za-tsi-ya) - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "кристалл-" and "-иза-".
- замороженный (zamorozhennyy): за-мо-ро-жён-ный (za-mo-ro-zhon-nyy) - Shows how prefixes are consistently separated into their own syllables.
- организованный (organizovannyy): о-рга-ни-зо-ван-ный (o-rga-ni-zo-van-nyy) - Illustrates the handling of consonant clusters and the suffix "-ованн-".
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create open syllables where possible, but certain clusters remain intact.
- Prefix Separation: Prefixes are typically separated into their own syllables.
- Suffix Separation: Suffixes are typically separated into their own syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology make it a challenging case. The double 'н' in the suffix is a potential point of variation, but the standard practice is to include it within the syllable.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences, but these wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.