Hyphenation ofзвуковоспринимающему

Linguistic Analysis of "звуковоспринимающему" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "звуковоспринимающему" is a complex, derived adjective in Russian, meaning "perceiving sounds" or "sound-perceiving." It's formed through a series of prefixation and suffixation processes. Pronunciation involves a relatively standard Russian vowel and consonant inventory, with potential palatalization of consonants before 'е'.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: звуко- (sound-) - Native Slavic origin. Functions to denote relation to sound.
• Root: воспри- (perceive-) - From Old Church Slavonic, ultimately from Proto-Slavic vъsprěti. Indicates the act of taking in or understanding.
• Suffix: -им- (-ing, present active participle) - Native Slavic. Forms the active present participle.
• Suffix: -ающему (-to the one perceiving) - Native Slavic. Forms the dative singular masculine/neuter present active participle.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: вос-при-ни-ма-ю-ще-му.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈzvukəvɐsprʲɪnʲɪmaʲʉɕːɪmu/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• зву- /zvuk/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
• ко- /kɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant. No exceptions.
• вос- /vɔs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant cluster. No exceptions.
• при- /prʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'п' before 'и'. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
• ни- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'н' before 'и'. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
• ма- /ma/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant. No exceptions.
• ю- /jʉ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant. No exceptions.
• ще- /ɕːɛ/ - Open syllable. Long soft consonant. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
• му- /mu/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The cluster 'вспр' is a common occurrence in Russian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' is a standard feature of Russian phonology.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective (specifically, a present active participle in the dative singular masculine/neuter). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Perceiving sounds; sound-perceiving.
• Part of Speech: Adjective (Present Active Participle)
• Translation: Sound-perceiving
• Synonyms: воспринимающий звуки (perceiving sounds), слышащий (hearing)
• Antonyms: невоспринимающий (not perceiving)
• Examples: "Устройство для звуковоспринимающему аппарату." (A device for the sound-perceiving apparatus.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• вода (water) - во-да /vɐˈda/ - Similar open syllable structure.
• солнце (sun) - солн-це /ˈsont͡sə/ - Similar open syllable structure, consonant clusters.
• говорить (to speak) - го-во-рить /ɡəvɐˈrʲitʲ/ - Similar open syllable structure, vowel-consonant alternation.

The consistency in open syllable preference across these words demonstrates the reliability of the syllabification rules applied to "звуковоспринимающему."