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Hyphenation ofиндексно-последовательный

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

ин-декс-но-по-сле-до-ва-тель-ный

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪnˈdʲeksna pəsʲlʲɪdɐˈvatʲɪlʲnɨj/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

001000100

Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('тель' - tel'). Russian stress is dynamic and can fall on any syllable.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

ин/ɪn/

Open syllable, initial syllable.

декс/dʲeks/

Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.

но/no/

Open syllable, linking vowel.

по/pə/

Open syllable, unstressed.

сле/slʲe/

Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.

до/dɐ/

Open syllable, unstressed.

ва/va/

Open syllable, unstressed.

тель/tʲɪlʲ/

Closed syllable, stressed, contains a palatalized consonant.

ный/nɨj/

Closed syllable, contains a reduced vowel.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

индексн-(prefix)
+
последовательн-(root)
+
-ый(suffix)

Prefix: индексн-

Derived from 'индекс' (index), Latin origin, adjectival prefix.

Root: последовательн-

Derived from 'последовательность' (posledovatel'nost') – sequence, order. From *posle* (after) + *sledovat'* (to follow).

Suffix: -ый

Adjectival suffix, masculine singular nominative case.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Относящийся к методу организации данных, при котором записи упорядочены по значению индекса.

Translation: Relating to a method of data organization in which records are ordered by index value.

Examples:

"индексный файл"

"индексный метод доступа"

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

автомобильныйа-вто-мо-би-ль-ный

Similar suffixation (-ный) and stress pattern.

компьютерныйком-п'ю-тер-ный

Similar suffixation (-ный).

техническийтех-ни-че-ский

Similar suffixation (-ский) and syllable structure.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Principle

Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division occurs before vowels whenever possible.

Consonant Cluster Rule

Syllable division occurs before the vowel even when consonant clusters are present (e.g., 'последовательный').

Linking Vowel Rule

Linking vowels like '-о-' create separate syllables.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't affect syllable division.

Palatalization of consonants influences pronunciation but doesn't alter the syllabic structure.

The complex consonant cluster 'стл' in 'последовательный' requires careful application of the open syllable principle.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'индексно-последовательный' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified based on the open syllable principle and linking vowel rules. Stress falls on the 'тель' syllable. It's morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and suffix, with Latin origins in the prefix. Syllable division is consistent with similar Russian adjectives.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "индексно-последовательный" (indeksno-posledovatel'nyy)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "индексно-последовательный" (indeksno-posledovatel'nyy) is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "index-based sequential" or "index-sequential". It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • индексн- (indeksn-): Prefix derived from "индекс" (index), ultimately from Latin index. Functions as an adjectival prefix indicating "related to an index".
  • -о- (-o-): Linking vowel, common in Russian compound words.
  • -последовательн- (-posledovatel'n-): Root derived from "последовательность" (posledovatel'nost') – "sequence, order". From posle (after) + sledovat' (to follow).
  • -ый (-yy): Adjectival suffix, indicating masculine singular nominative case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: по-сле-до-ва-тель-ный.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪnˈdʲeksna pəsʲlʲɪdɐˈvatʲɪlʲnɨj/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "стл" in "последовательный" is a typical challenge in Russian syllabification. The rule is to break before the vowel, even with the cluster.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word primarily functions as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or number.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Относящийся к методу организации данных, при котором записи упорядочены по значению индекса. (Otnosyashchiysya k metodu organizatsii dannykh, pri kotorom zapisi uporyadocheny po znacheniyu indeksa.)
  • Translation: Relating to a method of data organization in which records are ordered by index value.
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective
  • Synonyms: упорядоченный по индексу (uporyadochennyy po indeksu) – ordered by index.
  • Antonyms: случайный (sluchaynyy) – random.
  • Examples:
    • "индексный файл" (indeksnyy fayl) – index file
    • "индексный метод доступа" (indeksnyy metod dostupa) – index access method

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • "автомобильный" (avtomobil'nyy): a-vto-mo-bi-l'nyy. Similar suffixation (-ный). Stress pattern is also similar, falling on the penultimate syllable.
  • "компьютерный" (komp'yuternyy): kom-p'yu-ter-nyy. Similar suffixation. Stress on the final syllable.
  • "технический" (tekhnichskiy): tekh-ni-che-skiy. Similar suffixation. Stress on the final syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters and vowel sequences within the root morphemes. "индексно-последовательный" has a more complex root structure.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/5/2025

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