Hyphenation ofинтерполировавшемуся
Syllable Division:
ин-тер-по-ли-ро-вав-ше-му-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnʲtʲɪrpolʲɪˈrovəvʂɪmʊsʲə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100000
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ли').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, final syllable, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: интер-
Latin origin, meaning 'between'
Root: поли-
Latin origin, related to 'polish, refine'
Suffix: рова-
Verb formation suffix
Having been interpolated (by someone/something).
Translation: Interpolated
Examples:
"Интерполировавшемуся значению присвоен новый код."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'интер-' prefix and similar suffixation.
Similar suffixation pattern (-ровавшемуся).
Shares the '-вшемуся' ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division occurs to maximize open syllables.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken at points where sonority decreases.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., /o/ to /ə/).
Palatalization of consonants before vowels.
Consonant clusters can be challenging, requiring careful application of the open syllable principle.
Summary:
The word 'интерполировавшемуся' is a complex passive participle. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, dividing the word into nine syllables with stress on the fourth syllable ('ли'). The morphemic structure reveals Latin origins in the prefix and root. The phonetic transcription reflects vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "интерполировавшемуся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "интерполировавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (specifically, a passive participle) derived from the verb "интерполировать" (to interpolate). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- интер- (inter-): Prefix of Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among."
- -поли- (-poli-): Root, derived from the Latin "polire" (to polish, refine), relating to the concept of smoothing or fitting.
- -рова- (-rova-): Intermediate suffix, part of the verb formation process.
- -вш- (-vsh-): Suffix indicating past active participle formation.
- -ему- (-emu-): Suffix indicating the dative singular masculine gender.
- -ся (-sya): Reflexive/Passive particle, indicating a passive voice or reflexive action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ин-тер-по-ли́-ро-вав-ше-му-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnʲtʲɪrpolʲɪˈrovəvʂɪmʊsʲə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is crucial here. The vowel /ʊ/ in the final syllable is often reduced to /ə/ in unstressed positions.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a short-form passive participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having been interpolated (by someone/something).
- Translation: Interpolated (to), having been interpolated.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (passive participle)
- Synonyms: вычисленный (calculated), определённый (defined) - depending on context.
- Antonyms: неопределённый (undefined), исходный (original)
- Examples:
- "Интерполировавшемуся значению присвоен новый код." (The interpolated value was assigned a new code.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- интерпретировавшемуся (interpreted): Similar structure, stress on the fourth syllable. The initial "интер-" prefix is consistent.
- спрогнозировавшемуся (forecasted): Similar suffixation pattern (-ровавшемуся), but different root. Stress on the fifth syllable.
- установившемуся (established): Shorter, but shares the "-вшемуся" ending. Stress on the third syllable.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of suffixation and syllabification rules in Russian verb formation. Differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and sonority of the root morphemes.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.