Hyphenation ofканцпринадлежностями
Syllable Division:
кан-цпри-над-леж-но-стя-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɐnʲtsprʲɪnɐˈdlʲeʐnəsʲtʲɪmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the syllable 'леж' (lezh), the fourth syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Closed, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, palatalization.
Open syllable, palatalization.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: канц-
Derived from German 'Kanzlei', relating to office/stationery.
Root: принадлеж-
From 'принадлежать' (to belong), core meaning of belonging.
Suffix: -ями
Instrumental plural suffix.
Office supplies, stationery
Translation: Office supplies
Examples:
"Он купил новые канцпринадлежностями для школы."
"В магазине продаются различные канцпринадлежностями."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Boundary
Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless easily separable.
Stress Placement
Stress influences syllable prominence and vowel reduction.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'цпри' consonant cluster is a common feature in Russian loanwords.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian phonology.
Summary:
The word 'канцпринадлежностями' is a complex noun with seven syllables, stressed on the fourth syllable ('леж'). Syllabification follows vowel boundary and consonant cluster maintenance rules, typical of Russian. It's formed from a German-derived prefix, a Slavic root, and Slavic suffixes, denoting office supplies.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "канцпринадлежностями" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "канцпринадлежностями" (kantsprinadlezhnostyami) is a noun in the instrumental plural form. It's a complex word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: канц- (kants-) - Derived from German "Kanzlei" (chancery), meaning relating to office or stationery. Function: Indicates association with office supplies.
- Root: принадлеж- (prinadlezh-) - From the verb "принадлежать" (prinadlezhát') - to belong, to be an accessory. Function: Core meaning of belonging or being related to.
- Suffix: -ност- (-nost') - A noun-forming suffix, often indicating a quality or state. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a noun denoting a quality or state of belonging.
- Suffix: -ями (-yami) - Instrumental plural suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates the instrumental case and plural number.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-леж-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɐnʲtsprʲɪnɐˈdlʲeʐnəsʲtʲɪmʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- кан (kan) - /kɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- цпри (tspri) - /tsprʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable. The 'ц' (ts) is treated as a single unit.
- над (nad) - /ˈnad/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- леж (lezh) - /ˈlʲeʐ/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress influences syllable prominence. No exceptions.
- но (no) - /nəs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
- стя (stya) - /sʲtʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'я'.
- ми (mi) - /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'и'.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "цпри" is a relatively common occurrence in Russian loanwords and compounds. The rule of maintaining consonant clusters applies here.
8. Grammatical Role:
The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether the word is used as a noun.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: канцпринадлежностями (kantsprinadlezhnostyami)
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- Definition: Office supplies, stationery.
- Translation: Office supplies
- Synonyms: канцелярские товары (kantselyarskiye tovary)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Он купил новые канцпринадлежностями для школы." (On kupil novye kantsprinadlezhnostyami dlya shkoly.) - He bought new office supplies for school.
- "В магазине продаются различные канцпринадлежностями." (V magazine prodayutsya razlichnye kantsprinadlezhnostyami.) - The store sells various office supplies.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- книга (kniga) - /kˈnʲiɡə/ - Syllables: кни-га. Similar structure with a consonant cluster at the beginning.
- школа (shkola) - /ˈʂkolə/ - Syllables: шко-ла. Similar open syllable structure.
- учитель (uchitel) - /ˈʊt͡ɕɪtʲɪlʲ/ - Syllables: учи-тель. Similar closed syllable structure with palatalization.
The differences lie in the complexity of the consonant clusters and the presence of loanword elements in "канцпринадлежностями". The other words have simpler structures and are of Slavic origin.
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