Hyphenation ofкомплексонометрические

Linguistic Analysis of "комплексонометрические" (kompleksonométricheskiye)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "комплексонометрические" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from a scientific term. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division. The word is pronounced with stress on the fifth syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

ком-плек-со-но-ме-три-че-ски-е

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• комплекс- (kompleks-): Prefix of Latin origin (from complexus meaning 'embracing, composed of'), meaning 'complex'.
• -оном- (-onom-): Root, derived from Greek ónoma (name), indicating a naming or classifying element.
• -етри- (-étri-): Root, derived from Greek métron (measure), indicating measurement.
• -ческ- (-chesk-): Suffix of Slavic origin, forming an adjective.
• -ие (-iye): Suffix, indicating a passive adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ком-плек-со-но-ме-три-че-ски-е.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kəmˈplʲek.sə.nə.mʲe.trʲɪˈt͡ɕeskʲɪjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable:

• ком (kom): /kəm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
• плек (plek): /ˈplʲek/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken before the first vowel. Exception: Palatalization of 'л' influences pronunciation.
• со (so): /ˈsə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
• но (no): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
• ме (me): /mʲe/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Stress influences vowel quality.
• три (tri): /trʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken before the first vowel. Palatalization of 'р' influences pronunciation.
• че (t͡ɕe): /t͡ɕe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• ски (ski): /ˈskʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken before the first vowel. Palatalization of 'к' influences pronunciation.
• е (je): /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division is the most common and phonologically justifiable. The palatalization of consonants (л, р, к) influences the pronunciation and can sometimes lead to slight variations in perceived syllable boundaries.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or using complexometric titration, a method of volumetric analysis.
• Translation: Complexometric
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Synonyms: (In a chemical context) титриметрические (titrimetricheskiye)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, as it's a specific analytical method)
• Examples: "комплексонометрические методы анализа" (complexometric methods of analysis).

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in pronunciation are minimal for this word, as it's a technical term. However, some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables. This wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• электрокардиографические (elektrokardiograficheskiye): э-лек-тро-кар-ди-о-гра-фи-че-ски-е. Similar structure with multiple prefixes and suffixes. Syllable division follows the same rules.
• фотосинтетические (fotosinteticheskiye): фо-то-син-те-ти-че-ски-е. Similar pattern of vowel-consonant alternation.
• геофизические (geofizicheskiye): гео-фи-зи-че-ски-е. Shorter, but demonstrates the same principles of syllable division before vowels and breaking consonant clusters.