Hyphenation ofкомпрессоростроительный
Syllable Division:
ком-прес-со-ро-стро-и-тель-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kəmprʲɪˈsːorəstroɪˈtʲelʲnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001010
Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'компрессор' (прес), and secondary stress on the syllable 'стро' in 'строительный'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, long consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: компрессор-
Internationalism, from German 'Kompressor', Latin 'compressus' - compressor
Root: строи-
Native Russian, from 'строить' (stroit') - to build
Suffix: -тель-н-ый
Native Russian suffixes forming an agent adjective
Relating to the construction of compressors
Translation: Relating to the construction of compressors
Examples:
"Компрессоростроительный завод"
"Компрессоростроительная промышленность"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphological structure with a different root.
Similar morphological structure with a different root.
Similar morphological structure with a different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Each syllable contains a vowel sound. Consonants are assigned to the adjacent syllable based on sonority.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on the principle of maximal onset, prioritizing the creation of syllables with a clear onset and nucleus.
Palatalization Influence
Palatalized consonants influence syllable boundaries, often creating a syllable break before the palatalized consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The long consonant /sː/ in 'компрессор' is a result of borrowing and is maintained in pronunciation.
The linking vowel '-о-' is a common feature in Russian compounding.
Summary:
The word 'компрессоростроительный' is a complex adjective formed through compounding. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, with consideration for consonant clusters and palatalization. Stress falls on the second syllable of 'компрессор'. The word describes something related to compressor construction.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "компрессоростроительный" (kompressorostroitel'nyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "компрессоростроительный" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "related to the construction of compressors." It's a relatively modern formation, heavily reliant on compounding. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters, typical of Russian morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and consider consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- компрессор- (kompressor-) - Root. Origin: Internationalism, from German "Kompressor" (compressor), ultimately from Latin "compressus" (compressed). Function: Denotes the object being constructed.
- -о- (-o-) - Linking vowel. Function: Connects the root to the following element.
- -строи- (-stroi-) - Root. Origin: Native Russian, from "строить" (stroit') - to build, construct. Function: Denotes the action of building/constructing.
- -тель- (-tel') - Suffix. Origin: Native Russian. Function: Forms an agent noun (one who builds).
- -н- (-n-) - Suffix. Origin: Native Russian. Function: Participial suffix, forming an adjective.
- -ый (-yy) - Suffix. Origin: Native Russian. Function: Adjectival ending, indicating masculine singular nominative/accusative.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the prefix "компрессор-", specifically on the second syllable: ком-прес-со-ро-стро-и-тель-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kəmprʲɪˈsːorəstroɪˈtʲelʲnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The long consonant /sː/ in "компрессор" is a typical feature of borrowed words in Russian. The palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и' is also crucial.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it describes a process, it functions adjectivally, modifying nouns. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Относящийся к строительству компрессоров (Otnosyashchiysya k stroitel'stvu kompressorov).
- Translation: Relating to the construction of compressors.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Компрессорный (kompressornyy) - compressor-related.
- Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, as it's a highly specific term).
- Examples:
- Компрессоростроительный завод (Kompressorostroitel'nyy zavod) - Compressor construction plant.
- Компрессоростроительная промышленность (Kompressorostroitel'naya promyshlennost') - Compressor construction industry.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- машиностроительный (mashinostroitel'nyy) - Machine-building: kom-pres-so-ro-stroi-tel'-nyy vs. ma-shi-no-stroi-tel'-nyy. Similar structure, but with a different root.
- судостроительный (sudostroitel'nyy) - Shipbuilding: kom-pres-so-ro-stroi-tel'-nyy vs. su-do-stroi-tel'-nyy. Again, similar structure, different root.
- электростроительный (elektrostroitel'nyy) - Electrical construction: kom-pres-so-ro-stroi-tel'-nyy vs. e-lek-tro-stroi-tel'-nyy. Demonstrates the consistent application of the "-строительный" suffix. The difference in syllable count is due to the length of the initial root.
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