Hyphenation ofкоординационно-консультативный
Syllable Division:
ко-ор-ди-на-ци-он-но-кон-суль-та-тив-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kə.dʲɪ.nɐ.ˈt͡sʲɪ.ən.nə ˈkən.sʊlʲ.tɐ.tʲɪv.nɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100100101
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable from the end ('-тив-' -tiv-), following the penultimate stress rule.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, beginning of the second root.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ко-
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'co-' or 'together'.
Root: ординацион-
Derived from 'координация' (koordinatsiya) - coordination, Latin origin.
Suffix: -ный
Adjectival suffix, Proto-Slavic origin.
Relating to both coordination and consultation; involving both coordinating efforts and providing consultative advice.
Translation: Coordination-consultative
Examples:
"координационно-консультативный совет"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'координа-' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'консульта-' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the adjectival suffix '-ный' and a similar overall structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllables are formed to maximize the sonority peak, avoiding consonant clusters at the beginning or end of syllables where possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left alone in a syllable; they are grouped with adjacent vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The presence of palatalized consonants influences syllable boundaries.
The linking morpheme '-но-' is treated as a separate syllable due to its grammatical function.
Summary:
The word 'координационно-консультативный' is a complex adjective with 12 syllables, stressed on the fourth syllable from the end. Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing sonority and avoiding stranded consonants. It's formed from Latin-derived roots and Proto-Slavic suffixes, indicating coordination and consultation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "координационно-консультативный" (koordinatsionno-konsul'tativnyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "координационно-консультативный" (koordinatsionno-konsul'tativnyy) is a complex adjective meaning "coordination-consultative". It's formed through extensive derivation and compounding. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ко- (ko-): Prefix, derived from the root "коор-" (koor-), meaning "co-" or "together". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates joint action or coordination.
- -ординацион- (-ordinatsion-): Root, derived from "координация" (koordinatsiya) - coordination. Origin: Latin "coordinatio". Function: Core meaning of coordination.
- -но- (-no-): Linking morpheme, used to connect the root to the following suffix. Function: Grammatical connector.
- -консультатив- (-konsul'tativ-): Root, derived from "консультация" (konsul'tatsiya) - consultation. Origin: Latin "consultatio". Function: Core meaning of consultation.
- -ный (-nyy): Suffix, adjectival suffix. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Forms a qualitative adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: кон-суль-та-ти́в-ный (kon-sul'-ta-tív-nyy).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kə.dʲɪ.nɐ.ˈt͡sʲɪ.ən.nə ˈkən.sʊlʲ.tɐ.tʲɪv.nɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification allows for some flexibility, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing onsets and avoiding single-letter syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to both coordination and consultation; involving both coordinating efforts and providing consultative advice.
- Translation: Coordination-consultative
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: согласованно-консультационный (soglasovanno-konsul'tatsionnyy)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, as it's a compound concept. Perhaps "нескоординированный" (neskoordinirovannyy) - uncoordinated)
- Examples: "координационно-консультативный совет" (koordinatsionno-konsul'tativnyy sovet) - coordination-consultative council.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- координация (koordinatsiya): ко-ор-ди-на-ци-я (ko-or-di-na-tsi-ya). Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- консультация (konsul'tatsiya): кон-суль-та-ци-я (kon-sul'-ta-tsi-ya). Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- информационный (informatsionnyy): ин-фор-ма-ци-он-ный (in-for-ma-tsi-on-nyy). Similar adjectival suffix "-ный", but different root structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters within each word's root. The principle of avoiding stranded consonants and maximizing onsets remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.