Hyphenation ofлексико-фразеологический

Linguistic Analysis of "лексико-фразеологический" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "лексико-фразеологический" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "lexicological-phraseological." It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

лек-си-ко-фра-зе-о-ло-ги-че-ский

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• лексик- (leksik-): Prefix derived from the Greek lexis meaning "word." Functions as a compounding element denoting relation to lexicon.
• -о- (-o-): Linking vowel, common in Russian compound words.
• фразеологи- (frazeologi-): Root derived from фразеология (phraseologiya) - the study of phraseology. Originates from Greek phrasis (speech) and logos (study).
• -ческ- (-chesk-): Suffix indicating adjectival quality, derived from the Czech suffix -ický via German.
• -ий (-iy): Grammatical ending indicating masculine singular nominative case (or other agreeing forms).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: лексико-фразеологический.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/lʲekˈsʲikə frɐzʲɪəlɐˈɡʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• лек /lʲek/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division.
• си /sʲi/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'с' follows vowel 'е', creating a syllable boundary.
• ко /kə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'о' forms the nucleus.
• фра /frɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'а' forms the nucleus.
• зе /zʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'з' follows vowel 'е', creating a syllable boundary.
• о /o/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel forms a syllable.
• ло /lɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'о' forms the nucleus.
• ги /ɡʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'г' follows vowel 'и', creating a syllable boundary.
• че /t͡ɕɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'ч' follows vowel 'е', creating a syllable boundary.
• ский /skʲɪj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ск' followed by vowel 'и', creating a syllable boundary.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and academically accepted rules. The linking vowel '-о-' is always a separate syllable.

8. Grammatical Role:

As an adjective, the word's syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or number.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• лексико-фразеологический (leksiko-frazeologicheskiy)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • Relating to both lexicology and phraseology.
    • Concerning the study of words and fixed expressions.
  • Translation: Lexicological-phraseological
  • Synonyms: (None direct, often paraphrased)
  • Antonyms: (None direct)
  • Examples: "лексико-фразеологический анализ" (lexicological-phraseological analysis); "лексико-фразеологический словарь" (lexicological-phraseological dictionary).

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобиль (avtomobil') - av-to-mo-bil' - Similar open syllable structure.
• университет (universitet) - u-ni-ver-si-tet - Demonstrates vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
• библиотека (biblioteka) - bi-bli-o-te-ka - Shows the consistent vowel-nucleus rule.

The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the fundamental principle of vowel-centered syllables remains consistent.