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Hyphenation ofлитейно-механический

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

ли-тей-но-ме-ха-ни-че-ский

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/lʲɪˈtʲejnə mʲɪxɐˈnʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00100010

Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('но'). Russian stress is dynamic and can fall on any syllable.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

ли/lʲɪ/

Open syllable, initial syllable.

тей/tʲej/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.

но/nə/

Open syllable, stressed syllable.

ме/mʲe/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

ха/xɐ/

Open syllable.

ни/nʲi/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.

че/t͡ɕe/

Open syllable, soft consonant.

ский/skʲɪj/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

литейно-(prefix)
+
механ-(root)
+
-ический(suffix)

Prefix: литейно-

Derived from 'литьё' (lit'yo - casting, foundry); Proto-Slavic origin; indicates relation to casting/foundry.

Root: механ-

Borrowed from Greek 'mēkhanē' (machine).

Suffix: -ический

Adjectival suffix denoting belonging or relation; Greek origin.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Относящийся к литейному производству и механической обработке.

Translation: Relating to foundry and mechanical engineering.

Examples:

"литейно-механический завод"

"литейно-механический цех"

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

математическийма-те-ма-ти-че-ский

Shares the '-ический' suffix and similar syllable structure in the final portion.

физическийфи-зи-че-ский

Shares the '-ический' suffix and similar syllable structure in the final portion.

техническийтех-ни-че-ский

Shares the '-ический' suffix and similar syllable structure in the final portion.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Principle

Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division occurs to maximize open syllables.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken up to create permissible syllable structures, often favoring the vowel-initial syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The hyphenated structure of the compound adjective requires careful consideration of the boundaries between the components.

Palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и' influences pronunciation and syllable structure.

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'литейно-механический' is a complex adjective formed by compounding and derivation. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, with stress on the third syllable. The word's structure reflects its origins in Proto-Slavic and Greek, and its pronunciation is subject to typical Russian phonological processes like vowel reduction and consonant palatalization.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "литейно-механический" (liteyno-mekhanicheskiy)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "литейно-механический" (liteyno-mekhanicheskiy) is a complex adjective meaning "foundry-mechanical" or "relating to foundry and mechanical engineering." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • литейно- (liteyno-): Prefix/Base, derived from "литьё" (lit'yo - casting, foundry). Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates relation to casting/foundry.
  • механический (-mekhanicheskiy): Root + Suffix.
    • механ- (mekhan-): Root, borrowed from Greek "mēkhanē" (machine).
    • -ический (-icheskiy): Suffix, adjectival suffix denoting belonging or relation. Origin: Greek. Function: Forms an adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ли-тей-но-ме-ха-ни-че-ский.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/lʲɪˈtʲejnə mʲɪxɐˈnʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/

6. Edge Case Review:

The combination of "т" and "е" before "й" can sometimes lead to palatalization of the "т", which is reflected in the IPA transcription. The hyphenated structure also presents a slight edge case, as it's a compound adjective.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Относящийся к литейному производству и механической обработке.
  • Translation: Relating to foundry and mechanical engineering.
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Synonyms: (None readily available as a single-word equivalent; descriptive phrases are used instead)
  • Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym; perhaps "ручной" - manual)
  • Examples:
    • "литейно-механический завод" (liteyno-mekhanicheskiy zavod) - foundry-mechanical plant
    • "литейно-механический цех" (liteyno-mekhanicheskiy tsek) - foundry-mechanical workshop

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • математический (matematicheskiy): /mətəmɐˈtʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - Syllable division: ма-те-ма-ти-че-ский. Similar suffix structure (-ический).
  • физический (fizicheskiy): /fʲɪˈzʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - Syllable division: фи-зи-че-ский. Similar suffix structure (-ический).
  • технический (tekhnicheskiy): /tʲɪxˈnʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - Syllable division: тех-ни-че-ский. Similar suffix structure (-ический).

These words share the "-ический" suffix, resulting in similar stress patterns and syllable structures in the final portion of the word. The differences lie in the initial consonant clusters and vowel qualities.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.

Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.