Hyphenation ofмагнитобиологическими

Linguistic Analysis of "магнитобиологическими" (magnitobiologicheskimi)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "магнитобиологическими" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: магно- (magno-) - From Latin magnus meaning "great, large". Functions to intensify the root.
• Root: -биолог- (-biolog-) - From Greek bios (life) and logos (study). Denotes the study of life.
• Suffix: -ическ- (-ichesk-) - A suffix forming adjectives from nouns, indicating belonging or relation.
• Suffix: -ими (-imi) - A suffix indicating plural and instrumental case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ма-гни-то-би-о-ло-ги́-че-ски-ми.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mɐɡnʲɪtɐbʲɪlɐˈɡʲit͡ɕeskʲɪmʲɪ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is crucial here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) also plays a role in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the instrumental plural case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the grammatical case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or utilizing the principles of magnetobiology.
• Translation: Magnetobiological (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a highly specialized term)
• Antonyms: (None readily available)
• Examples:
  • "Исследования проводились с использованием магнитобиологических методов." (The research was conducted using magnetobiological methods.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• электробиологическими (elektrobiologicheskimi): Syllable division: э-лек-тро-би-о-ло-ги́-че-ски-ми. Similar structure, with a different prefix.
• химикобиологическими (khimikobiologicheskimi): Syllable division: хи-ми-ко-би-о-ло-ги́-че-ски-ми. Similar structure, with a different prefix.
• радиологическими (radiologicheskimi): Syllable division: ра-ди-о-ло-ги́-че-ски-ми. Slightly shorter, but shares the -логическ- (-logichesk-) suffix and similar stress pattern.

10. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming syllable peaks.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that maximizes the number of open syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

The palatalization of consonants before 'и' (i) affects pronunciation but not syllable division. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant feature of Russian phonology.