Hyphenation ofмагнитогидродинамическое
Syllable Division:
маг-ни-то-ги-дро-ди-на-ми-че-ско-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɐɡnʲɪtɐɡʲɪdrɐdʲɪnɐˈmʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000010001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ми' in 'динами́ческое').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'm', vowel 'a', coda consonant 'g'.
Open syllable, onset palatalized consonant 'nʲ', vowel 'и'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'o'.
Open syllable, onset palatalized consonant 'ɡʲ', vowel 'и'.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'dr', vowel 'o'.
Open syllable, onset palatalized consonant 'dʲ', vowel 'и'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'n', vowel 'a'.
Open syllable, onset palatalized consonant 'mʲ', vowel 'и'.
Open syllable, onset affricate 't͡ɕ', vowel 'e'.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'sk', vowel 'o'.
Open syllable, vowel 'e' (reduced).
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: магнито-
From 'магнит' (magnet), Latin origin.
Root: динамическ-
From 'динамика' (dynamics), Greek origin.
Suffix: -ое
Adjectival ending, masculine/neuter singular.
Relating to the study of the dynamics of electrically conducting fluids in magnetic fields.
Translation: Magnetohydrodynamic
Examples:
"магнитогидродинамическое поле"
"магнитогидродинамическое моделирование"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix structure and adjectival ending.
Shares the 'гидро-' prefix and long adjectival ending.
Shares the 'динамический' root and similar suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Sequencing
Consonant clusters are broken to maximize the sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word contains several consonant clusters, requiring careful application of sonority sequencing.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'магнитогидродинамическое' is a complex Russian adjective. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and sonority sequencing, resulting in 11 syllables. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of prefixes, a root, and a suffix, with origins in Latin and Greek.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "магнитогидродинамическое" (magnitogidrodinamicheskoe)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "магнитогидродинамическое" is a complex adjective in Russian, denoting something related to magnetohydrodynamics. Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and cluster of consonants.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- магнито- (magnito-): Prefix, from "магнит" (magnit - magnet), ultimately from Latin magnet. Function: Indicates relation to magnetism.
- гидро- (gidro-): Prefix, from "вода" (voda - water), ultimately from Greek hydor. Function: Indicates relation to water/fluid.
- динамическ- (dinamichesk-): Root, from "динамика" (dinamika - dynamics), ultimately from Greek dynamis. Function: Core meaning relating to force and motion.
- -ое (-oe): Suffix, adjectival ending, masculine/neuter singular nominative/accusative. Function: Grammatical gender and case marking.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: магнитогидродинами́ческое.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɐɡnʲɪtɐɡʲɪdrɐdʲɪnɐˈmʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The word presents a challenge due to the consonant clusters. Russian allows for complex clusters, but syllabification aims to break them in a way that maximizes onsonority sequencing.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it can be used attributively (e.g., "магнитогидродинамическое поле" - magnetohydrodynamic field), its syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the study of the dynamics of electrically conducting fluids (like plasmas, liquid metals, and electrolytes) in magnetic fields.
- Translation: Magnetohydrodynamic
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a highly specific technical term)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples:
- "магнитогидродинамическое явление" (magnetohydrodynamic phenomenon)
- "магнитогидродинамическое моделирование" (magnetohydrodynamic modeling)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- электромагнитный (elektromagnitnyy): э-лек-тро-маг-нит-ный. Similar structure with multiple prefixes and a root. Syllabification follows the same open syllable principle.
- гидрометеорологический (gidrometeorologicheskiy): гид-ро-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги-че-ский. Similar prefix ("гидро-") and long adjectival ending.
- аэродинамический (aerodinamicheskiy): а-э-ро-ди-на-ми-че-ский. Shares the root "динамический" and similar suffix.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some speakers might slightly reduce vowels in unstressed syllables, but this doesn't significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Sonority Sequencing: Consonant clusters are broken to maximize the sonority hierarchy (vowels > glides > liquids > nasals > voiceless stops > voiced stops > fricatives > affricates).
- Consonant Grouping: Consonant clusters are often split based on the possibility of creating pronounceable onsets and codas.
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