Hyphenation ofмалопредставительный

Linguistic Analysis of "малопредставительный" (malopredstavitel'nyy)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "малопредставительный" is a Russian adjective meaning "unimpressive," "modest," or "not very presentable." It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

ма-ло-пред-ста-ви-тель-ный

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: мало- (malo-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Denotes a small degree or lack of something.
• Root: -представи- (-predstavi-) - Origin: Slavic, from "представлять" (predstavlyat') - "to present, to represent." Function: Core meaning related to presentation or representation.
• Suffix: -тельн- (-tel'n-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms adjectives from verbs, indicating a quality or characteristic.
• Suffix: -ый (-yy) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival ending, indicating masculine singular nominative case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ви (vi) in "ви-тель-ный".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/məlɐprʲɪdˈstavitʲɪlʲnɨj/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ма (ma): /mɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable onset consists of a consonant (м), followed by a vowel (а). No exceptions.
• ло (lo): /lɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable onset consists of a consonant (л), followed by a vowel (о). Vowel reduction applies (о becomes /ɐ/).
• пред (pred): /prʲɪd/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster (пр) forms the syllable onset, followed by a vowel (е). Palatalization of the consonant (п) due to the following 'е'.
• ста (sta): /stɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster (ст) forms the syllable onset, followed by a vowel (а). Vowel reduction applies (а becomes /ɐ/).
• ви (vi): /vʲɪ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Consonant (в) followed by a vowel (и). Stress prevents vowel reduction. Palatalization of the consonant (в) due to the following 'и'.
• тель (tel'): /tʲɪlʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant (т) followed by a vowel (е). Palatalization of the consonant (т) due to the following 'е'.
• ный (nyy): /nɨj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant (н) followed by a vowel (ы) and a glide (й). Vowel reduction applies (ы becomes /ɨ/).

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters unless they are unpronounceable. The clusters "пр" and "ст" are common and remain intact within syllables. Vowel reduction is a significant factor, especially in unstressed positions.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or number.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• малопредставительный (malopredstavitel'nyy)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Unimpressive"
    • "Modest"
    • "Not very presentable"
  • Translation: Unimpressive
  • Synonyms: скромный (skromnyy - modest), неприметный (neprimetnyy - inconspicuous)
  • Antonyms: представительный (predstavitel'nyy - impressive, presentable)
  • Examples:
    • "Он был одет в малопредставительный костюм." (On was wearing an unimpressive suit.)
    • "Это было малопредставительное здание." (It was an unimpressive building.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• представитель (predstavitel') - "representative" - ма-ло-пред-ста-ви-тель. Similar syllable structure, with the root "представи-" shared. Stress falls on "ста" in this word.
• представление (predstavleniye) - "presentation" - пред-став-ле-ни-е. Similar root, but with a different suffix. Stress falls on "ле".
• представлять (predstavlyat') - "to present" - пред-став-лять. The infinitive form shares the root. Stress falls on "лять".

The syllable division rules are consistently applied across these words, demonstrating the regularity of Russian syllabification. Differences in stress placement are determined by morphological structure and grammatical function.