Hyphenation ofмалоупотребительностью
Syllable Division:
ма-ло-у-по-тре-би-тель-но-стью
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/məlɐʊpɐtrʲɪˈbʲitʲɪlʲnəsʲtʲɪjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010001
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable, -би- (-bi-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, vowel alone.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: мало-
Slavic origin, denotes small degree.
Root: употреб-
Slavic origin, relates to 'use'.
Suffix: -итель-но-стью
Slavic origin, forms abstract noun denoting a quality.
Infrequent use, rarity of application, uncommonness.
Translation: Infrequent use
Examples:
"Малоупотребительностью этого слова объясняется его непонимание."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and complex morphology.
Similar prefix and suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Syllable Division
Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable, followed by any subsequent consonants.
Consonant Cluster Syllable Division
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are non-native or exceptionally long.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before /ɪ/.
The instrumental case ending -стью (-st’yu) is a common suffix.
Summary:
The word 'малоупотребительностью' is a complex Russian noun with nine syllables, divided according to vowel-consonant and consonant cluster rules. The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable (-би-). It's formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, denoting a state of infrequent use.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "малоупотребительностью" (maloupotrebiteľnost’yu)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "малоупотребительностью" is a complex noun in Russian, meaning "infrequency of use" or "rarity of application." It's a derived word with multiple prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
ма-ло-у-по-тре-би-тель-но-стью
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: мало- (malo-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Denotes a small degree or quantity ("little").
- Root: употреб- (upotreb-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Relates to "use," "application," or "consumption." Derived from the verb употреблять (upotrebljat’) – to use.
- Suffixes:
- -итель- (-itel’) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a noun denoting an agent or someone/something connected to the action of the root (in this case, related to use).
- -но- (-no-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix, often used to form qualities.
- -стью (-st’yu) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms an abstract noun denoting a quality or state. This is the instrumental/prepositional case ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable -би- (-bi-) within the root.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/məlɐʊpɐtrʲɪˈbʲitʲɪlʲnəsʲtʲɪjʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
ма | /mɐ/ | Open syllable. Consonant followed by a vowel. | None |
ло | /lɔ/ | Open syllable. Consonant followed by a vowel. | None |
у | /u/ | Open syllable. Vowel alone. | Vowel reduction possible in unstressed position. |
по | /pɔ/ | Open syllable. Consonant followed by a vowel. | None |
тре | /trʲɪ/ | Closed syllable. Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. | Palatalization of /t/ before /ɪ/. |
би | /bʲɪ/ | Closed syllable. Consonant followed by a vowel. | Palatalization of /b/ before /ɪ/. Stress falls here. |
тель | /tʲɪlʲ/ | Closed syllable. Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. | Palatalization of /t/ before /ɪ/. |
но | /nɔ/ | Open syllable. Consonant followed by a vowel. | None |
стъ | /stʲ/ | Closed syllable. Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. | Palatalization of /t/ before /ɪ/. |
ю | /jʊ/ | Open syllable. Vowel preceded by a palatalized consonant. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters unless they are non-native or exceptionally long. The "тр" and "ст" clusters are common and remain intact. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: малоупотребительностью (maloupotrebiteľnost’yu)
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine, instrumental singular)
- Definitions:
- Translation: Infrequency of use, rarity of application, uncommonness.
- Synonyms: нераспространенностью (nerasprostranennost’yu - lack of prevalence), редкостью (redkost’yu - rarity).
- Antonyms: распространенностью (rasprostranennost’yu - prevalence), обыденностью (obydennost’yu - commonness).
- Examples: "Малоупотребительностью этого слова объясняется его непонимание." (The infrequent use of this word explains its misunderstanding.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- распространенностью (rasprostranennost’yu): рас-про-стра-нен-но-стью. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Syllable division follows the same principles.
- непопулярностью (nepopulyarnost’yu): не-по-пу-ляр-но-стью. Similar prefix and suffix structure. Syllable division is consistent.
- ответственностью (otvetstvennost’yu): от-вет-ствен-но-стью. Similar suffix structure. Syllable division follows the same rules.
The key difference lies in the root morpheme and the resulting vowel and consonant combinations, which dictate the specific phonetic realization of each syllable.
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