Hyphenation ofмашиноиспытательными
Syllable Division:
ма-ши-но-ис-пы-та-тель-ны-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɐʂɨˈnoɪspɨˈtatʲɪlʲnɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('пы' - py) in the word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ис-
Native Russian, meaning 'testing'
Root: машин-
From 'машина' (machine), borrowed from French
Suffix: -оиспытательны-ми
Combination of linking vowel, derivational suffixes, and inflectional ending
Relating to or performed by machine testing.
Translation: Machine testing
Examples:
"Методы, используемые машиноиспытательными комплексами."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar inflectional ending and syllable structure.
Similar inflectional ending and syllable structure.
Similar inflectional ending and syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables are formed to end in vowels whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken to create open syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
The *стн* consonant cluster requires careful syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'машиноиспытательными' is a complex Russian adjective with nine syllables, stressed on the fifth syllable ('пы'). It's formed from a root meaning 'machine' and several suffixes indicating a process of testing. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and resolves consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "машиноиспытательными" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "машиноиспытательными" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. It describes something related to machine testing. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ис- (is-) - Native Russian prefix, meaning "out, from, away, testing".
- Root: машин- (mashin-) - From машина (mashina) - "machine" (borrowed from French machine).
- Suffixes:
- -о- (o-) - Linking vowel, common in Russian derivations.
- -пыт- (pyt-) - From пытать (pytat’) - "to test, to try" (native Russian).
- -а- (a-) - Suffix forming adjectives.
- -тельн- (tel’n-) - Suffix denoting quality or relation.
- -ыми (-ymi) - Adjectival inflectional ending, instrumental plural.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ма-ши-но-ис-пы-та-тель-ны-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɐʂɨˈnoɪspɨˈtatʲɪlʲnɨmʲɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster стн (stn) in тельн is a common challenge in Russian syllabification. It's generally broken as тель-н due to the open syllable preference.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the instrumental plural form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or performed by machine testing.
- Translation: Machine testing, by means of machine testing.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (None readily available as a single word; phrases like "проводимыми с помощью машин" - performed with the help of machines)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples:
- "Методы, используемые машиноиспытательными комплексами." (Methods used by machine testing complexes.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильными (avtomobil'nymi): a-вто-мо-биль-ны-ми. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
- компьютерными (komp'yuternymi): ком-пью-тер-ны-ми. Similar inflectional ending and syllable structure. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- техническими (tekhnicheskimi): те-хни-че-ски-ми. Similar syllable structure and inflectional ending. Stress falls on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent stress patterns of the root morphemes in each word.
10. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables prefer to end in vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken to create open syllables where possible.
- Moraic Weight: Syllables with more complex structures (e.g., consonant clusters) tend to be less stressed.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division. The стн cluster requires careful consideration.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel quality in unstressed syllables might occur depending on regional dialects, but the syllable division remains consistent.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.