Hyphenation ofмебельно-декоративный
Syllable Division:
ме-бель-но-де-ко-ра-тив-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mʲɪˈbʲelʲnə dʲɪkɐˈratʲɪvnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00101011
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ра' in 'декоративный').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, linking vowel.
Open syllable, initial syllable of the second root.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, adjectival suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: мебель, декоратив
мебель - German origin; декоратив - French/Latin origin
Suffix: -но-, -ный
-но- is a linking element; -ный forms a qualitative adjective
Relating to or characteristic of furniture and decoration; furniture-decorative.
Translation: Furniture-decorative
Examples:
"мебельно-декоративный стиль"
"мебельно-декоративные элементы"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation pattern and stress placement.
Similar suffixation pattern and stress placement.
Similar suffixation pattern and stress placement.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables, prioritizing open syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphenated structure of the compound word does not alter the standard syllabification rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of the syllables.
Summary:
The word 'мебельно-декоративный' is a complex adjective formed by compounding and suffixation. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, dividing the word into eight syllables with stress on the third syllable. The phonetic transcription reflects vowel reduction in unstressed positions. The word's structure is comparable to other Russian adjectives with similar suffixation patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "мебельно-декоративный" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "мебельно-декоративный" (mebel'no-dekorativnyy) is a complex adjective meaning "furniture-decorative" or "related to furniture and decoration." It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- мебель- (mebel'): Root. Origin: German "Möbel" (furniture). Morphological function: Denotes furniture.
- -но- (-no-): Linking vowel/suffix. Origin: Russian. Morphological function: Connects the root to the following element, forming a compound adjective.
- декоратив- (dekorativ-): Root. Origin: French "décoratif" (decorative), ultimately from Latin "decorare" (to decorate). Morphological function: Denotes decoration.
- -ный (-nyy): Suffix. Origin: Russian. Morphological function: Forms a qualitative adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: де-ко-ра-ти́в-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mʲɪˈbʲelʲnə dʲɪkɐˈratʲɪvnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated structure presents a slight edge case, as it's a compound word. However, syllabification proceeds as if it were a single word, applying standard rules to each component.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characteristic of furniture and decoration; furniture-decorative.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Furniture-decorative
- Synonyms: обиходный (obikhodnyy - commonplace, everyday), убранственный (ubranstvennyy - tastefully decorated)
- Antonyms: неряшливый (neryashlivyy - untidy, slovenly)
- Examples:
- "мебельно-декоративный стиль" (mebel'no-dekorativnyy stil') - furniture-decorative style
- "мебельно-декоративные элементы" (mebel'no-dekorativnyye elementy) - furniture-decorative elements
9. Phonological Comparison:
- телевизионный (televizionnyy): /tʲɪlʲɪˈvʲizʲɪənːɨj/ - Syllable division: те-ле-ви-зи-он-ный. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress pattern is also on the penultimate syllable.
- информационный (informatsionnyy): /ɪnfɐˈmatsɨɪnːɨj/ - Syllable division: ин-фор-ма-ци-он-ный. Similar suffixation pattern (-ный). Stress on the third syllable.
- образовательный (obrazovatel'nyy): /əbrɐzɐˈvatʲɪlʲnɨj/ - Syllable division: об-ра-зо-ва-тель-ный. Similar suffixation pattern (-ный). Stress on the fourth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the weight of the morphemes.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.