Hyphenation ofмузыкально-литературный
Syllable Division:
му-зы-каль-но-ли-те-ра-тур-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mʊzɨˈkalʲnə lʲɪtʲɪrɐˈturnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('тур' -tur-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, following a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, reduced vowel, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, reduced vowel, adjectival suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: музыкально-
Derived from 'музыка' (music), adjectival prefix, native Russian origin.
Root: литератур-
Derived from 'литература' (literature), Latin origin via Polish/German.
Suffix: -ный
Adjectival suffix forming a qualitative adjective, Proto-Slavic origin.
Relating to both music and literature; combining musical and literary elements.
Translation: Musical-literary
Examples:
"музыкально-литературный вечер"
"музыкально-литературный салон"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'музыкаль-' root and similar adjectival suffixation.
Shares the 'литератур-' root and adjectival suffixation.
Demonstrates syllabification of a compound adjective with similar prefix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create open syllables, but certain clusters (like 'ль') are treated as single units.
Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV)
VCV sequences are typically split between syllables.
Hyphenated Compounds
Each component of a hyphenated compound is syllabified independently.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables affects pronunciation but not orthographic syllable division.
The 'ль' cluster is treated as a single unit.
Summary:
The word 'музыкально-литературный' is a compound adjective syllabified according to Russian rules prioritizing open syllables and treating consonant clusters like 'ль' as single units. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from the prefixes 'музыкально-' and the root 'литератур-', with the adjectival suffix '-ный'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "музыкально-литературный" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "музыкально-литературный" (muzykal'no-literaturnyj) is a complex adjective meaning "musical-literary." It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and considering the presence of consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- музыкально- (muzykal'no-): Prefix derived from "музыка" (muzyka - music). Functions as an adjectival prefix indicating relation to music. Origin: Native Russian.
- литератур- (literatur-): Root derived from "литература" (literatura - literature). Origin: Latin via Polish/German.
- -ный (-nyj): Adjectival suffix forming a qualitative adjective. Origin: Proto-Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: му-зы-каль-но-ли-те-ра-тур-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mʊzɨˈkalʲnə lʲɪtʲɪrɐˈturnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated structure presents a slight edge case, as it's a compound adjective. However, each component is syllabified according to standard rules. The 'ль' cluster is treated as a single phonological unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as a qualitative adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to both music and literature; combining musical and literary elements.
- Translation: Musical-literary
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: художественно-музыкальный (khudozhestvenno-muzykal'nyj - artistic-musical)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "музыкально-литературный вечер" (muzykal'no-literaturnyj vecher) - a musical-literary evening.
- "музыкально-литературный салон" (muzykal'no-literaturnyj salon) - a musical-literary salon.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- музыкальный (muzykal'nyj - musical): му-зы-каль-ный. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "музыкаль-".
- литературный (literaturnyj - literary): ли-те-ра-тур-ный. Highlights the syllabification of "литератур-".
- научно-технический (nauchno-tekhnicheskij - scientific-technical): науч-но-тех-ни-че-ский. Demonstrates the syllabification of compound adjectives with similar prefix structures.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (CV).
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create open syllables where possible, but certain clusters (like 'ль') are treated as single units.
- Rule 3: Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV): VCV sequences are typically split between syllables.
- Rule 4: Hyphenated Compounds: Each component of a hyphenated compound is syllabified independently.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division. The 'ль' cluster is a common exception, treated as a single unit.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.