Hyphenation ofмуниципализировавшими
Syllable Division:
му-ни-ци-па-ли-зо-вав-ши-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mʊnʲɪt͡sɪpəlʲɪzɐˈvaʂɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ва' in 'ровавшими').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, affricate.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: муни-
Latin origin, 'municipium' (municipality)
Root: ци-
Latin origin, related to 'civitas' (city, citizenship)
Suffix: -пали-зова-вши-ми
Complex suffixation indicating verb formation, past action, and plural masculine gender.
Having municipalized, having brought under municipal control.
Translation: Municipalized (past participle, plural, masculine)
Examples:
"Муниципализировавшими предприятиями управлял городской совет."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root morpheme and similar prefix.
Similar suffixation pattern (-вшими).
Similar suffixation pattern (-вшими).
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian syllabification favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Avoidance of Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters at syllable boundaries are avoided unless unavoidable due to morphological structure.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation, but this does not affect syllabification.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the complex suffixation create a challenging syllabification case.
Vowel reduction is significant in pronunciation but does not alter the orthographic syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'муниципализировавшими' is a complex past active participle derived from Latin roots. Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing open syllables and avoiding consonant clusters. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word signifies 'having municipalized' and is used as an adjective.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "муниципализировавшими" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "муниципализировавшими" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "муниципализировать" (to municipalize). Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and the presence of multiple suffixes. It's crucial to consider vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a prominent feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- муни- (muni-): Prefix of Latin origin, derived from "municipium" (municipality). Function: denotes relating to a municipality.
- -ци- (-tsi-): Root, also of Latin origin, related to "civitas" (city, citizenship).
- -пали- (-pali-): Intermediate suffix, derived from the verb "палить" (to burn, to destroy), but here functioning as part of the verb formation process.
- -зова- (-zova-): Suffix, indicating the formation of a verb of action.
- -вши- (-vshi-): Suffix indicating a completed past action (participle formation).
- -ми (-mi): Suffix indicating plural and masculine gender (in this case, agreeing with a masculine plural noun).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -ва́- in "рова́вшими".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mʊnʲɪt͡sɪpəlʲɪzɐˈvaʂɨmʲɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The long sequence of suffixes presents a challenge. Russian generally avoids excessive consonant clusters, but in derived words like this, they are common. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is significant.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a past active participle, specifically an adjective modifying a masculine plural noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function as an adjective.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having municipalized, having brought under municipal control.
- Translation: Municipalized (past participle, plural, masculine).
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
- Synonyms: Муниципально оформленные (Municipally registered), переданные в муниципальную собственность (transferred to municipal ownership).
- Antonyms: Приватизированные (Privatized), не муниципализированные (not municipalized).
- Examples:
- Муниципализировавшими предприятиями управлял городской совет. (The municipalized enterprises were managed by the city council.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- муниципалитет (municipality): му-ни-ци-па-ли-тет /mʊnʲɪt͡sɪpɐˈlʲitʲet/ - Similar root structure, but different suffixation.
- организовавшими (having organized): о-р-га-ни-зо-вав-ши-ми /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzɐvʂɨmʲɪ/ - Similar suffixation pattern (-вшими), demonstrating the consistent application of syllabification rules to this suffix.
- реализовавшими (having implemented): ре-а-ли-зо-вав-ши-ми /rʲɪɐlʲɪˈzɐvʂɨmʲɪ/ - Again, the -вшими suffix is a key point of comparison, showing consistent syllabification.
The differences in syllable count are due to the varying length of the root morphemes. However, the rules governing the division of syllables around the -вшими suffix remain consistent.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.