Hyphenation ofнаучно-атеистический
Syllable Division:
на-у́ч-но-а-те-и-сти́-че-ский
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nɐˈut͡ɕnə ˈatʲɪɪ̯sʲtʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('у́ч') and the seventh syllable ('сти́').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: научно-
Derived from 'наука' (science), Slavic origin, adds the attribute of 'scientific'.
Root: атеисти-
Derived from 'атеизм' (atheism), Greek origin via international scientific vocabulary, core meaning relating to atheism.
Suffix: -ческий
Adjectival suffix forming a qualitative adjective, Slavic origin.
Relating to or characterized by both scientific principles and atheism.
Translation: Scientific-atheistic
Examples:
"научно-атеистическая пропаганда"
"научно-атеистический взгляд"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'науч-' stem and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'ате-' root.
Shares the '-ческий' adjectival suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division occurs before vowels whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create permissible syllable structures, prioritizing open syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphenated structure doesn't fundamentally alter the syllabification rules, but it allows for a degree of independent stress assignment to each component.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and influences the phonetic realization of the word.
Summary:
The word 'научно-атеистический' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster resolution. Stress falls on the second and seventh syllables. It's a complex adjective formed through compounding and suffixation, meaning 'scientific-atheistic'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "научно-атеистический" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "научно-атеистический" (nauchno-ateisticheskiy) is a complex adjective meaning "scientific-atheistic." It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- научно- (nauchno-): Prefix, derived from "наука" (nauka - science). Function: Adds the attribute of "scientific." Origin: Slavic.
- атеисти- (ateisti-): Root, derived from "атеизм" (ateizm - atheism). Function: Core meaning relating to atheism. Origin: Greek via international scientific vocabulary.
- -ческий (-cheskiy): Suffix, adjectival suffix forming a qualitative adjective. Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: на-у́ч-но-а-те-и-сти́-че-ский.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nɐˈut͡ɕnə ˈatʲɪɪ̯sʲtʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated structure introduces a slight complexity. While generally treated as a single word, the hyphen allows for a degree of independent stress assignment to each component. However, the overall stress pattern remains as described above.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a qualitative adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characterized by both scientific principles and atheism.
- Translation: Scientific-atheistic
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: материалистический (materialisticheskiy) - materialistic, основанный на науке и отрицающий религию (osnovannyy na nauke i otritsayushchiy religiyu) - based on science and denying religion.
- Antonyms: религиозный (religioznyy) - religious, теистический (teisticheskiy) - theistic.
- Examples:
- "научно-атеистическая пропаганда" (nauchno-ateisticheskaya propaganda) - scientific-atheistic propaganda.
- "научно-атеистический взгляд" (nauchno-ateisticheskiy vzglyad) - a scientific-atheistic viewpoint.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- научный (nauchnyy) - scientific: на-у́ч-ный /nɐˈut͡ɕnɨj/ - Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
- атеист (ateist) - atheist: а-те́-ист /ɐˈtʲeɪ̯st/ - Shares the "ате-" root, stress pattern differs due to shorter word length.
- исторический (istoricheskiy) - historical: и-сто-ри́-че-ский /ɪstɐˈrʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - Similar adjectival suffix "-ческий", stress pattern differs.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the influence of vowel quality and position.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.