Hyphenation ofнезаконнорождённостью
Syllable Division:
не-за-кон-но-ро-ждён-но-стью
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪzɐˈkonːə rɐˈʐɵnːəstʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00101001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (ро).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, follows a consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, interfix.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a soft sign and reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Slavic origin, negation.
Root: закон- / рождён-
Slavic origin, law/birth.
Suffix: -ност- / -ью
Slavic origin, abstract noun formation/instrumental case.
Illegitimacy, being born out of wedlock.
Translation: Illegitimacy
Examples:
"Проблема незаконнорождённости остаётся актуальной."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'закон-' and similar suffix structure.
Shares the prefix 'за-' and root 'закон-'
Shares the root 'рождён-'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open (CV) syllables whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken up based on the sonority of the consonants, favoring vowels as syllable nuclei.
Soft Sign Influence
The soft sign (ь) palatalizes the preceding consonant and can influence syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters require careful consideration based on sonority.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation and can affect perceived syllable boundaries.
The soft sign's palatalizing effect influences pronunciation and can affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'незаконнорождённостью' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, resulting in eight syllables. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. It's a complex noun derived from Slavic roots, meaning 'illegitimacy'. Syllable division is consistent across similar words, with stress variations due to differing suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "незаконнорождённостью" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "незаконнорождённостью" is a complex noun meaning "illegitimacy" or "being born out of wedlock." It's a highly inflected form, specifically the instrumental singular of a participle-derived noun. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- не- (ne-): Prefix, of Slavic origin. Function: negation.
- закон- (zakon-): Root, from закон (law), of Slavic origin. Function: denotes legality.
- -но- (-no-): Interfix, linking root and suffix.
- -рождён- (-rozhdyon-): Root, from рождать (to give birth), of Slavic origin. Function: denotes birth.
- -ност- (-nost-): Suffix, of Slavic origin. Function: forms abstract nouns.
- -ью (-'yu): Case ending (instrumental singular), of Slavic origin. Function: grammatical case marker.
- -м (-m): Soft sign, palatalizing the preceding consonant.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: не-за-ко́н-но-ро-ждён-но-стью.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪzɐˈkonːə rɐˈʐɵnːəstʲɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key. The presence of the soft sign (ь) influences the preceding consonant's pronunciation and can affect syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function, as the orthography doesn't change.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: незаконнорождённость (nezakonnorozhdyonnost')
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Translation: Illegitimacy, being born out of wedlock.
- Synonyms: внебрачный (vnebrachnyy - extramarital), незаконный (nezakonnyy - illegal)
- Antonyms: законность (zakonnost' - legality), законный (zakonnyy - legal)
- Examples:
- "Проблема незаконнорождённости остаётся актуальной." (The problem of illegitimacy remains relevant.)
- "Он страдал от клейма незаконнорождённости." (He suffered from the stigma of illegitimacy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- законность (zakonnost'): за-ко́н-ность. Similar syllable structure in the root. Stress falls on the second syllable.
- безаконный (bezakonnyy): бе-за-ко́н-ный. Similar prefix and root structure. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- рождение (rozhdeniye): ро-жде́-ни-е. Shares the root "рождён-". Stress falls on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying suffixes and overall word length. The syllable division principles remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.