Hyphenation ofнематериалистический
Syllable Division:
не-ма-те-ри-а-ли-сти-че-ский
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪmɐtʲɪrɪˈalʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('те'). Russian stress is dynamic and can fall on any syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'n', rime 'ɪ'
Open syllable, onset 'm', rime 'a'
Open syllable, onset 'tʲ', rime 'ɪ', palatalization
Open syllable, onset 'r', rime 'ɪ'
Syllable nucleus
Open syllable, onset 'lʲ', rime 'ɪ', palatalization
Open syllable, onset 'stʲ', rime 'ɪ', palatalization
Open syllable, onset 't͡ɕ', rime 'ɪ'
Closed syllable, onset 'skʲ', rime 'ɪj', palatalization
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Proto-Slavic origin, negative function
Root: материали-
From 'материя' (matter), Latin origin
Suffix: -ий
Adjectival ending, grammatical gender/case
Relating to or characterized by a lack of concern for material possessions or values.
Translation: Non-materialistic, immaterialistic
Examples:
"нематериалистические ценности"
"нематериалистический подход"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar root and suffix structure
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Boundary
Syllable division occurs before each vowel.
Onset-Rime
Each syllable consists of an onset (consonant(s) at the beginning) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before the vowel 'i', influencing pronunciation and syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation.
Consonant clusters are permissible, especially in suffixes.
The dynamic nature of Russian stress can lead to slight variations in pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'нематериалистический' is a complex Russian adjective formed through prefixation and suffixation. Syllabification follows vowel boundaries, with attention to consonant clusters and palatalization. Stress falls on the third syllable. The word means 'non-materialistic' and exhibits consistent syllable structure with similar Russian adjectives.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "нематериалистический" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "нематериалистический" (nematеrialisticheskiy) is a complex adjective meaning "non-materialistic" or "immaterialistic." It's formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
не-ма-те-ри-а-ли-сти-че-ский
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: не- (ne-) - Negative prefix, originating from Proto-Slavic *ně. Function: negation.
- Root: -материали- (-materiali-) - From "материя" (materiia - matter), ultimately from Latin materia. Function: core meaning related to material existence.
- Suffix: -сти- (-sti-) - Suffix forming abstract nouns and adjectives, from Proto-Slavic. Function: creates an adjective from the root.
- Suffix: -ческ- (-chesk-) - Adjectival suffix, indicating quality or belonging, from Old Church Slavonic. Function: forms a relative adjective.
- Suffix: -ий (-iy) - Adjectival ending, indicating masculine singular nominative case. Function: grammatical gender and case marking.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: не-ма-те-ри-а-ли-сти-че-ский.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪmɐtʲɪrɪˈalʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| не | /nʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'n' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| ма | /ma/ | Onset-Rime: 'm' is the onset, 'a' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. | |
| те | /tʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'tʲ' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Palatalization of 't' due to following 'i'. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| ри | /rɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'r' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. | |
| а | /a/ | Syllable nucleus. | |
| ли | /lʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'lʲ' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Palatalization of 'l' due to following 'i'. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| сти | /stʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'stʲ' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Palatalization of 't' due to following 'i'. | |
| че | /t͡ɕɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 't͡ɕ' is the onset, 'ɪ' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. | |
| ский | /skʲɪj/ | Onset-Rime: 'skʲ' is the onset, 'ɪj' is the rime. Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Palatalization of 'k' due to following 'i'. |
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of "open syllables" (ending in a vowel) whenever possible. However, consonant clusters are permissible, especially in loanwords. The palatalization of consonants before 'i' is a crucial feature affecting pronunciation and syllable structure.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it could theoretically be used as part of a compound noun, the syllabification would remain the same. The stress pattern, however, could shift slightly in certain contexts within a larger phrase.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: нематериалистический (nematеrialisticheskiy)
- Translation: Non-materialistic, immaterialistic
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: идеалистический (idealisticheskiy), духовный (dukhovnyy - spiritual)
- Antonyms: материалистический (materialisticheskiy)
- Examples: "нематериалистические ценности" (nematеrialisticheskiye tsennosti - non-materialistic values); "нематериалистический подход" (nematеrialisticheskiy podkhod - non-materialistic approach).
10. Regional Variations:
While the standard syllabification is as presented, some regional pronunciations might exhibit slight variations in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. These variations would not fundamentally alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- материальный (material'nyy): ма-те-ри-аль-ный - Similar structure, stress on the third syllable.
- реалистический (realistichеskiy): ре-а-ли-сти-че-ский - Similar suffix structure, stress on the third syllable.
- исторический (istorichеskiy): ис-то-ри-че-ский - Similar suffix structure, stress on the third syllable.
These words demonstrate the consistent application of syllabification rules and stress patterns in Russian adjectives formed with similar suffixes. The presence of palatalized consonants before 'i' is also consistent across these examples.
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