Hyphenation ofнепрезентабельностью
Syllable Division:
не-пре-зен-та-бель-но-стью
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪprʲɪzʲɪnˈtabʲɪlʲnəsʲtʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('бель').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Old Slavic origin, negation.
Root: презентабель-
From French 'presentable', ultimately from Latin 'praesentare'.
Suffix: -ность
Slavic origin, nominalization.
Lack of presentability; unsuitability for presentation.
Translation: Unpresentability
Examples:
"Его непрезентабельный вид отпугивал клиентов."
"Непрезентабельность здания требовала ремонта."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and complex suffixation.
Similar suffixation (-ность) and syllable structure.
Similar prefixation (не-) and suffixation (-ность).
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters can end a syllable, but vowels must be the nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Potential for slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables in some regional variations.
The word's length and complexity require careful application of syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'непрезентабельностью' is a complex Russian noun formed through prefixation, root borrowing (from French/Latin), and suffixation. It is divided into seven syllables, with stress on the fifth syllable ('бель'). Syllabification follows the standard Russian rules of vowel nuclei and consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "непрезентабельностью" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "непрезентабельностью" is a complex noun meaning "unpresentability" or "lack of presentability." It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of unstressed syllables leading up to a stressed syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only original letters, is: не-пре-зен-та-бель-но-стью.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: не- (Old Slavic) - Negation.
- Root: презентабель- (from French presentable, ultimately from Latin praesentare "to present") - Presentable, respectable.
- Suffix: -ность (Slavic) - Nominalization, forming an abstract noun denoting a quality or state.
- Suffix: -ью (Slavic) - Instrumental case ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: не-пре-зен-та-бель-но-стью.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪprʲɪzʲɪnˈtabʲɪlʲnəsʲtʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- не- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division here.
- пре- /prʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- зен- /zʲɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- та- /ta/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- бель- /bʲɪlʲ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Same as above. Stress influences vowel quality.
- но- /nɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- стью /stʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters can end a syllable, but vowels must be the nucleus.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification allows for some flexibility, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the given division is the most standard and reflects the typical pronunciation.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role in a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: непрезентабельность
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- "Lack of presentability; unsuitability for presentation."
- "Unimpressiveness; lack of respectability."
- Translation: Unpresentability, lack of presentability
- Synonyms: неряшливость (negligence), неприглядность (unattractiveness)
- Antonyms: презентабельность (presentability)
- Examples:
- "Его непрезентабельный вид отпугивал клиентов." (His unpresentable appearance scared away clients.)
- "Непрезентабельность здания требовала ремонта." (The building's lack of presentability required repairs.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- представительство (predstavitel'stvo - representation): пре-дстав-и-тель-ство. Similar structure with prefix and complex suffixation.
- ответственность (otvetstvennost' - responsibility): от-вет-ствен-ность. Similar suffixation (-ность) and syllable structure.
- непривлекательность (neprivlekatel'nost' - unattractiveness): не-при-вле-ка-тель-ность. Similar prefixation (не-) and suffixation (-ность).
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: vowel nuclei, consonant clusters at syllable ends, and stress influencing vowel quality. The length and complexity of the words differ, but the underlying rules remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.