Hyphenation ofнепродолжительностью

Linguistic Analysis of "непродолжительностью" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "непродолжительностью" (neprodolzhitel'nost'yu) is a noun meaning "duration" or "length" (of something). It's a relatively complex word formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters, typical of Russian morphology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-про-дол-жи-тель-но-стью

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: не- (ne-) - Negative prefix, Slavic origin, indicating negation.
• Root: -долж- (-dolzh-) - From the verb "должать" (dolzhat') meaning "to last, to endure", Slavic origin. Related to "долго" (dolgo) - "long".
• Suffixes:
  • -и- (-i-) - Linking vowel, common in Russian derivations.
  • -тель- (-tel') - Suffix forming nouns denoting a person or thing performing an action or possessing a quality. Slavic origin.
  • -но- (-no-) - Suffix used to form abstract nouns. Slavic origin.
  • -стью (-st'yu) - Suffix indicating a quality or state, forming abstract nouns. Slavic origin.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: не-про-дол-жи-тель-но-стью.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪprədəlʐɨˈtʲelʲnəsʲtʲʉ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but the goal is to keep affixes intact. This word presents a challenge due to the multiple consonant clusters.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a noun, specifically an abstract noun denoting a quality or state. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's based on the orthographic structure.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Duration, length (of something).
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, singular, instrumental case)
• Translation: Duration, length
• Synonyms: протяжённость (protyazhennost') - extent, протяжение (protyazheniye) - span
• Antonyms: мгновение (mgnoveniye) - moment, краткость (kratkost') - brevity
• Examples:
  • "Непродолжительностью поездки было всего два дня." (Neprodolzhitel'nost'yu poyezdki bylo vsego dva dnya.) - The duration of the trip was only two days.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• долгота (dolgota) - longitude: дол-го-та (dol-go-ta). Similar root structure, but simpler suffixation.
• обитаемость (obitaemost') - habitability: о-би-та-е-мость (o-bi-ta-e-most'). Similar suffixation pattern (-емость/-st'), but different root and prefix.
• ответственность (otvetstvennost') - responsibility: от-вет-ствен-ность (ot-vet-stven-nost'). Similar suffixation (-ность/-nost'), but different root and prefix.

The key difference in "непродолжительностью" is the extensive prefixation and the resulting consonant clusters, which necessitate more complex syllabification.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Based Syllabification: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants tending to attach to the following vowel.
• Rule 3: Affix Integrity: Prefixes and suffixes are generally kept intact within a syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The "т" in "тель" can sometimes be considered part of the preceding syllable, but keeping it with "тель" maintains the morphemic integrity of the suffix.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. This wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.

13. Short Analysis:

"непродолжительностью" is a complex Russian noun meaning "duration." It's syllabified as не-про-дол-жи-тель-но-стью, with stress on the fifth syllable. The word is formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation, and its syllabification follows standard Russian rules prioritizing vowels and affix integrity.