Hyphenation ofнесообразительностью

Linguistic Analysis of "несообразительностью" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "несообразительностью" (nesoobrazitel'nost'yu) is a noun meaning "lack of intelligence," "absurdity," or "inconsistency." It's a relatively long word formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-со-об-ра-зи-тель-но-стью

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: не- (ne-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Negation.
• Root: образ- (obraz-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic, meaning "image," "form," "manner."
• Suffixes:
  • -о- (-o-) - connecting vowel
  • -раз- (-raz-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Forms adjectives and adverbs.
  • -и- (-i-) - connecting vowel
  • -тель- (-tel') - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms nouns denoting agents or those who perform an action.
  • -но- (-no-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms abstract nouns.
  • -стью (-st'yu) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms abstract nouns denoting a quality or state.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: не-со-об-ра-зи-тель-но-стью.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪsɐˈbrɐzʲɪtʲɪlʲnəsʲtʲʉ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally broken up around vowels. The 'ст' cluster in '-стью' is a common example where the syllable division follows the vowel.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Its morphological structure doesn't allow for shifts in syllabification or stress based on grammatical function.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Lack of intelligence, absurdity, inconsistency, senselessness.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, singular, instrumental case in this form).
• Translation: Lack of common sense, absurdity, inconsistency.
• Synonyms: глупость (glupost' - stupidity), бессмыслица (bessmyslitsa - nonsense), абсурд (absurd).
• Antonyms: благоразумие (blagorazumie - prudence), разумность (razumnost' - reasonableness).
• Example Usage: "Его поведение было проявлением полной несообразительности." (Ego povedeniye bylo proyavleniyem polnoy nesoobrazitel'nosti.) - "His behavior was a display of complete absurdity."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• сообразительность (soobrazitel'nost') - "intelligence" - со-об-ра-зи-тель-но-стью. Similar structure, stress on 'зи'.
• непосредственностью (neposredstvennost'yu) - "immediacy" - не-по-сред-ств-ен-но-стью. Similar suffixation, but different root and prefix.
• ответственностью (otvetstvennost'yu) - "responsibility" - от-вет-ств-ен-но-стью. Different root, but similar suffix structure and vowel reduction patterns.

The differences in syllable division arise from the different consonant and vowel combinations within each root and prefix. The core principle of vowel-centered syllables remains consistent.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Centered Syllables: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up around vowels, prioritizing the preservation of vowel-consonant or consonant-vowel sequences.
• Rule 3: Soft Consonants: Palatalized (soft) consonants tend to form their own syllable if possible.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation. Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa-like sounds or disappear entirely. This doesn't affect the written syllable division, but it's crucial for accurate pronunciation.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. These variations wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllable division.

13. Short Analysis:

"несообразительностью" is a complex Russian noun meaning "lack of intelligence." It's divided into eight syllables: не-со-об-ра-зи-тель-но-стью, with stress on the fifth syllable ('зи'). The word is formed through extensive prefixation (не-) and suffixation (-о-, -раз-, -и-, -тель-, -но-, -стью) around the root 'образ-'. Syllable division follows vowel-centered rules, resolving consonant clusters around vowels.