Hyphenation ofокристаллизовавшаяся
Syllable Division:
о-кри-стал-ли-зо-вав-шая-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐkʲrɪsˌtɐlʲɪˈzɐvɐɕːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001000
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('зо' - /zɐ/). This is typical for past active participles of this verb class.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, stressed vowel.
Open syllable, vowel-consonant-vowel.
Open syllable, long soft consonant.
Open syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: о-
Native Russian, intensifying/perfective aspect marker.
Root: кристалл-
From Greek *krustallos* (ice), denoting crystallization.
Suffix: -изова- / -в- / -шая- / -ся
French/German derived verb-forming suffix, linking suffix, past active participle suffix, reflexive particle.
Having undergone crystallization; crystallized.
Translation: Crystallized
Examples:
"Окристаллизовавшаяся идея"
"Она представила окристаллизовавшуюся концепцию проекта."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'кристалл-' and similar suffixation.
Similar prefix and suffix structure.
Demonstrates syllabification of longer root words with consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are typically divided after vowels.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are split to maximize onsets.
Suffix Separation
Suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables.
Prefix Separation
Prefixes are generally treated as separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect syllable division.
The reflexive particle '-ся' is consistently treated as a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'окристаллизовавшаяся' is a complex past active participle derived from the verb 'окристаллизоваться'. It is divided into eight syllables based on vowel-consonant and consonant cluster division rules. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word's morphemic structure includes a prefix, root (of Greek origin), and multiple suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "окристаллизовавшаяся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "окристаллизовавшаяся" is a past active participle feminine singular of the verb "окристаллизоваться" (to crystallize). It's a complex word with multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
о-кри-стал-ли-зо-вав-шая-ся
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: о- (prefix, native Russian, intensifying/perfective aspect marker)
- Root: кристалл- (kristall-, from Greek krustallos meaning "ice", root denoting crystallization)
- Suffixes: -изова- (-izova-, borrowed from French -iser via German, forming verbs of action), -в- (-v-, linking suffix), -шая- (-shaya-, past active participle suffix, feminine singular), -ся (-sya-, reflexive/returnive particle, forming the verb "окристаллизоваться" and carried over to the participle)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: о-кри-стал-ли-зо-вав-шая-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐkʲrɪsˌtɐlʲɪˈzɐvɐɕːə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects unstressed vowels, but doesn't change the syllable division. The presence of the reflexive particle "-ся" can sometimes lead to debate, but it's generally treated as a separate syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
As a past active participle, it functions primarily as an adjective. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Crystallized, having undergone crystallization.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
- Translation: Crystallized
- Synonyms: закристаллизовавшийся (zakristallizovavshiysya), затвердевший (zatverdévshiy)
- Antonyms: расплавленный (rasplavlennyy), жидкий (zhidkiy)
- Examples:
- "Окристаллизовавшаяся идея" (Okristallizovavshayasya ideya) - The crystallized idea.
- "Она представила окристаллизовавшуюся концепцию проекта." (Ona predstavila okristallizovavshuyu kontseptsiyu proyekta.) - She presented the crystallized concept of the project.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- кристаллизация (kristallizatsiya): кри-стал-ли-за-ци-я (kri-stal-li-za-tsi-ya) - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "кристалл-" and "-лизация".
- оформившаяся (oformivshayasya): о-фор-ми-вш-а-я-ся (o-for-mi-vsh-a-ya-sya) - Similar prefix and suffix structure, showing consistent syllabification of suffixes.
- организовавшаяся (organizovavshayasya): о-рга-ни-зо-вав-шая-ся (o-rga-ni-zo-vav-shaya-sya) - Demonstrates the syllabification of longer root words with multiple consonants.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided after vowels (о-кри).
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: Consonant clusters are split to maximize onsets (стал-ли).
- Rule 3: Suffix Separation: Suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables (вав-шая-ся).
- Rule 4: Prefix Separation: Prefixes are generally treated as separate syllables (о-кри).
11. Special Considerations:
The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables doesn't affect the syllable division, only the pronunciation. The "-ся" particle is consistently treated as a separate syllable.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but these do not alter the syllable division.
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