Hyphenation ofоткристаллизовывающаяся
Syllable Division:
от-кри-стал-ли-зо-ва-ю-ща-я-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐt.krʲɪ.stal.lʲɪ.zɐˈva.jʊ.ɕːɪ.jə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010010101
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ва').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, long soft consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: от-
Native Russian, separative prefix.
Root: кристалл-
Greek origin (κρύσταλλος), denotes 'crystal'.
Suffix: -изова-ю-ща-я-ся
Native Russian suffixes forming the present active participle and reflexive particle.
Crystallizing, becoming crystallized, in the process of crystallization.
Translation: Crystallizing
Examples:
"откристаллизовывающаяся идея"
"откристаллизовывающаяся структура"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'кристалл-' and similar suffix '-ция'.
Shares the suffix '-ция' and similar stress pattern.
Shares the suffix '-ция' and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy, prioritizing vowels.
Palatalization
Consonants before 'я' are palatalized, influencing syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'стл' cluster requires careful consideration, but the open syllable principle takes precedence.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'откристаллизовывающаяся' is a complex present active participle derived from the root 'кристалл-' with several prefixes and suffixes. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, breaking consonant clusters before vowels. The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ва').
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "откристаллизовывающаяся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "откристаллизовывающаяся" is a present active participle of the verb "откристаллизоваться" (to crystallize, to become crystallized). It's a complex word with a long sequence of consonants and vowels, typical of Russian morphology. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- от- (prefix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Separative prefix, indicating the beginning of an action or a change of state.
- -кристалл- (root): Origin - Greek (κρύσταλλος - krystallos). Function - Denotes the concept of "crystal".
- -изова- (infix/linking vowel): Origin - Native Russian, used to connect the root to the suffix. Function - Forms the verb stem.
- -уj- (suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Forms the present active participle.
- -аj- (suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates feminine gender and singular number.
- -я (suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates present tense and active voice.
- -ся (reflexive particle/suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates a reflexive action or a process.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: от-кри-стал-ли-зо-ва́-ю-ща-я-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐt.krʲɪ.stal.lʲɪ.zɐˈva.jʊ.ɕːɪ.jə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster "стл" is a relatively common but potentially challenging sequence in Russian. Syllabification prioritizes breaking before the vowel, even with the consonant cluster. The palatalization of consonants before "я" is crucial.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as an adjective (specifically, a present active participle functioning adjectivally). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Crystallizing, becoming crystallized, in the process of crystallization.
- Translation: Crystallizing (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (Present Active Participle)
- Synonyms: кристаллизующаяся (crystallizing - shorter form), застывающая (solidifying)
- Antonyms: распадающаяся (disintegrating), тающая (melting)
- Examples:
- "откристаллизовывающаяся идея" (a crystallizing idea)
- "откристаллизовывающаяся структура" (a crystallizing structure)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- кристаллизация (kristallizatsiya - crystallization): кри-стал-ли-за́-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
- организация (organizatsiya - organization): ор-га-ни-за́-ци-я. Similar ending "-ция", stress pattern.
- реализация (realizatsiya - realization): ре-а-ли-за́-ци-я. Similar ending "-ция", stress pattern.
The differences in syllable division arise from the prefixes and infixes present in "откристаллизовывающаяся", which add complexity to the consonant clusters.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy, prioritizing vowels.
- Palatalization: Consonants before "я" are palatalized, influencing syllable boundaries.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.