Hyphenation ofотфильтровывающимися
Syllable Division:
от-филь-тро-вы-ва-ю-щи-ми-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐt.fʲɪlʲ.trɐ.vɨ.ˈva.jʊ.ɕːɪ.mʲɪ.sʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ва').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant cluster at the beginning.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, consonant cluster at the beginning.
Open syllable.
Stressed, open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, long soft consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: от-
Proto-Slavic, separative prefix
Root: фильтр-
International (Latin/French), denotes filtering
Suffix: -овыва-ющ-им-ся
Russian suffixes indicating iterative-progressive action, present active participle, adjectival form, and reflexive/passive particle.
Being filtered out, filtering
Translation: being filtered out
Examples:
"Отфильтровывающимися данными можно доверять."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'фильтр-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the prefix 'от-' and root 'фильтр-', similar syllable structure.
Shares similar complex suffix structure and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian favors syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division occurs to maximize open syllables.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken down based on the sonority hierarchy, with more sonorous sounds forming syllable nuclei.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The long sequence of consonants and vowels presents a challenge, but the open syllable principle still applies.
Vowel reduction in unstressed positions is a common phenomenon in Russian, but does not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'отфильтровывающимися' is a complex Russian participle. It is divided into nine syllables based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with stress on the fifth syllable. It consists of a prefix 'от-', root 'фильтр-', and a series of suffixes indicating iterative-progressive action and adjectival form.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "отфильтровывающимися" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "отфильтровывающимися" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "фильтровать" (to filter). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: от- (ot-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Separative prefix, indicating removal or detachment.
- Root: фильтр- (filtr-) - Origin: International (from French "filtre", ultimately from Latin "filtrum"). Function: Denotes the action of filtering.
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Iterative-progressive suffix, indicating a repeated or ongoing action.
- Suffix: -ющ- (-yushch-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Present active participle suffix.
- Suffix: -им- (-im-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Adjectival suffix, forming the instrumental/passive participle.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Reflexive/Passive particle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: от-филь-тро-вы-ва-ю-щи-ми-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐt.fʲɪlʲ.trɐ.vɨ.ˈva.jʊ.ɕːɪ.mʲɪ.sʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
от | /ɐt/ | Syllable begins with a consonant cluster. Open syllable principle. | None |
филь | /fʲɪlʲ/ | Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Palatalization of /f/ before /i/. | None |
тро | /trɐ/ | Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. | None |
вы | /vɨ/ | Vowel following a consonant. | None |
ва | /ˈva/ | Stressed syllable. Vowel following a consonant. | Vowel reduction in unstressed positions is a common exception. |
ю | /jʊ/ | Vowel following a consonant. | None |
щи | /ɕːɪ/ | Long soft consonant followed by a vowel. | None |
ми | /mʲɪ/ | Palatalized consonant followed by a vowel. | None |
ся | /sʲæ/ | Palatalized consonant followed by a vowel. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
The word presents a challenge due to the long sequence of consonants and vowels, and the presence of palatalized consonants. Russian allows for complex syllable structures, but the open syllable principle still dominates.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a present active participle in the instrumental plural, functioning as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: отфильтровывающимися
- Translation: being filtered out, filtering
- Part of Speech: Adjective (participle)
- Synonyms: процеживающимися (protsedzhivayushchimisya - being strained), отсеивающимися (otseivayushchimisya - being sifted)
- Antonyms: добавляющимися (dobavlyayushchimisya - being added)
- Examples: "Отфильтровывающимися данными можно доверять." (The filtered data can be trusted.)
10. Regional Variations:
While the syllabification is generally consistent, some regional variations in pronunciation might affect the perceived boundaries between syllables, particularly regarding vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- фильтровать (filtrat'): фил-тро-вать (fil-tro-vat') - Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
- отфильтровать (otfil'trovat'): от-филь-тро-вать (ot-fil'-tro-vat') - Similar prefix and root structure, stress on the second syllable.
- выполняющимися (vypolnyayushchimisya): вы-пол-ня-ю-щи-ми-ся (vy-pol-nya-yu-shchi-mi-sya) - Similar suffix structure and complex consonant clusters.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.