Hyphenation ofперегруппировывающаяся
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-ща-я-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvɐjʉɕːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100001000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' in 'пи-ро').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, long soft consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: группиров-
Borrowed from French 'grouper', meaning 'to group'.
Suffix: -овыва-ющ-ая-ся
Russian suffixes forming the present active participle.
Regrouping, rearranging
Translation: Regrouping, rearranging
Examples:
"Перегруппировывающаяся армия одержала победу."
"Перегруппировывающаяся мебель выглядела современно."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphological structure with prefixes and suffixes.
Demonstrates handling of longer consonant clusters.
Shows integration of borrowed prefixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Boundary
Syllable division generally occurs before vowels.
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are broken before vowels when possible, but permissible initial clusters remain intact.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before /i/ and /ə/.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Treatment of 'щ' as a single phoneme.
Summary:
The word 'перегруппировывающаяся' is a complex present active participle. Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing open syllables and vowel boundaries, with stress on the fifth syllable. The word is morphologically rich, containing a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Vowel reduction and palatalization are key phonetic features.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировывающаяся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "перегруппировывающаяся" is a present active participle of the verb "перегруппировать" (to regroup). It's a complex word with multiple prefixes and suffixes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or a thoroughness of action.
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: Core meaning related to grouping.
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the present active participle, indicating an ongoing action.
- Suffix: -ющ- (-yushch-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Gender marker for feminine singular present active participle.
- Suffix: -ая (-aya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Feminine singular ending for the present active participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-ща-я-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvəvɐjʉɕːə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- пе (pe): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before vowels. Exception: Palatalization of /p/ due to following /ɪ/.
- ре (re): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /r/ due to following /ɪ/.
- груп (grup): /ˈɡrʊp/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels, but 'гр' is a permissible initial cluster.
- пи (pi): /ˈpʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /p/ due to following /i/.
- ро (ro): /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowel.
- вы (vy): /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowel. Vowel reduction of /u/ to /ɐ/ in unstressed position.
- ва (va): /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowel. Vowel reduction of /u/ to /ɐ/ in unstressed position.
- ю (yu): /jʉ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowel.
- ща (shcha): /ɕːə/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'щ' is treated as a single phoneme.
- я (ya): /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowel.
- ся (sya): /sʲə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowel. Palatalization of /s/ due to following /ə/.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above breakdown adheres to the most common and accepted rules. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a crucial aspect of accurate pronunciation and syllabification.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a present active participle, the word's syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as an adjective modifying a noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: перегруппировывающаяся
- Translation: regrouping, rearranging
- Part of Speech: Present Active Participle (feminine singular)
- Synonyms: реорганизующаяся (reorganizing), перестраивающаяся (restructuring)
- Antonyms: неперегруппировывающаяся (not regrouping)
- Examples:
- "Перегруппировывающаяся армия одержала победу." (The regrouping army won the victory.)
- "Перегруппировывающаяся мебель выглядела современно." (The rearranged furniture looked modern.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- организующаяся (organizuyushchayasya): /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzuʲʉɕːə/ - Syllables: ор-га-ни-зу-ю-ща-я-ся. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes.
- классифицирующаяся (klassifitsiruyushchayasya): /klɐsʲɪfʲɪˈtsʲirʊjʉɕːə/ - Syllables: клас-си-фи-ци-ру-ю-ща-я-ся. Demonstrates the handling of longer consonant clusters.
- модернизирующаяся (moderniziruyushchayasya): /mɐdʲɪrʲɪˈzʲirʊjʉɕːə/ - Syllables: мо-дер-ни-зи-ру-ю-ща-я-ся. Shows how borrowed prefixes are integrated into the syllabic structure.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: prioritizing open syllables, breaking consonant clusters before vowels when possible, and accounting for vowel reduction in unstressed positions. The length and complexity of the words influence the number of syllables, but the underlying rules remain consistent.
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