Hyphenation ofпереквалифицированную

Linguistic Analysis of "переквалифицированную" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "переквалифицированную" is a feminine singular past passive participle of the verb "переквалифицировать" (to requalify). It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves several vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or a thoroughness of the action.
• Root: квалифицировать (kvalificirovat') - Origin: Latin "qualificare" (to qualify). Function: Core meaning related to qualification or skill.
• Suffix: -рованн- (-rovann-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the passive participle.
• Suffix: -ую (-uyu) - Origin: Russian. Function: Feminine singular past passive participle ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: пе-ре-ква-ли-фи-ци́-ро-ван-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪk‿vɐlʲɪfʲɪˈtsɨrəvənːuju/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• пе (pe): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
• ре (re): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of /r/ due to following /ɪ/.
• квали (kvali): /ˈkvalʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• фи (fi): /fʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of /f/ due to following /ɪ/.
• ци (tsi): /ˈtsɨ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant if it's a sonorant (l, m, n, r) or a palatalized consonant.
• ро (ro): /rɐˈvanː/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• ван (van): /vɐnː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
• ную (nuyu): /nːuju/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Gemination of /n/.

7. Edge Case Review:

The gemination of /n/ in the final syllable is a common feature in Russian when a nasal consonant precedes a vowel. The palatalization of consonants before /ɪ/ is also a consistent pattern.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a past passive participle, the word's syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as an adjective modifying a noun).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: переквалифицированную
• Translation: Requalified (feminine singular past passive participle)
• Part of Speech: Adjective/Participle
• Definitions:
  • Having been requalified.
  • Having undergone a change in professional qualification.
• Synonyms: переобученную (pereobuchennuyu - retrained), измененную (izmenennuyu - changed)
• Antonyms: неквалифицированную (nekvalificirovannuyu - unqualified)
• Examples:
  • "Переквалифицированную сотрудницу назначили на новую должность." (The requalified employee was appointed to a new position.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• квалификация (kvalifikatsiya): квали-фи-ка-ци-я - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent division before vowels.
• квалифицированный (kvalificirovannyy): квали-фи-ци-ро-ван-ный - Similar suffixation and syllabification patterns.
• переоценивать (pereotsenivat'): пе-ре-о-це-ни-вать - Demonstrates the prefix "пере-" and its consistent syllabification.