Hyphenation ofпереквалифицирующемся

Analysis of "переквалифицирующемся"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "переквалифицирующемся" (perekválifitsirúyushchemsya) is a present active participle of the verb "переквалифицировать" (perekválifitsirovat') meaning "to requalify". It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian morphology, built through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, "re-", "over".
• Root: квалифицировать (kvalifitsirovat') - Origin: Latin "qualificare" (to qualify). Function: Core meaning of "to qualify".
• Suffixes: -и- (-i-) - connecting vowel; -рующ- (-ruyushch-) - present active participle suffix; -ем- (-em-) - inflectional suffix; -ся (-sya) - reflexive particle.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-ква-ли-фи́-ци-ру-ю-щем-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪk‿vɐlʲɪˈfʲit͡sɪrʊjʉɕːɪmsʲə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. However, vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly impacts the perceived syllable boundaries. The 'в' after 'пере' is often elided in rapid speech, creating a smoother transition.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a present active participle, functioning as an adjective describing something or someone in the process of being requalified. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its specific grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: переквалифицирующемся (perekválifitsirúyushchemsya)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (present active participle)
• Translation: being requalified, re-qualifying
• Synonyms: переобучающемся (pereobuchayushchemsya - being retrained), повышающем квалификацию (povyshayushchem kvalifikatsiyu - improving qualifications)
• Antonyms: не квалифицирующемся (ne kvalifitsiruyushchemsya - not being qualified)
• Examples:
  • "Специалист, переквалифицирующемся в области IT." (Spetsialist, perekvalifitsiruyushchemsya v oblasti IT. - A specialist being requalified in the field of IT.)
  • "Переквалифицирующемся работнику была предложена новая должность." (Perekvalifitsiruyushchemsya rabotniku byla predlozhena novaya dolzhnost'. - A new position was offered to the worker being requalified.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• квалификация (kvalifikatsiya): ква-ли-фи-ка́-ция (kva-li-fi-ká-tsiya) - Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
• квалифицированный (kvalifitsirovanny): ква-ли-фи-ци́-ро-ван-ный (kva-li-fi-tsí-ro-van-ny) - Similar prefix and root, stress on the fourth syllable.
• переоценивать (pereotsenivat'): пе-ре-о-це-ни́-вать (pe-re-o-tse-ní-vat') - Shares the "пере-" prefix, similar vowel reduction patterns.

The differences in syllable division arise primarily from the addition of suffixes in "переквалифицирующемся", leading to a longer word and more complex syllable structure.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Onset Maximization: Syllables prefer to begin with a consonant whenever possible. (e.g., "квали-" in "переквалифицирующемся")
• Rule 2: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided between vowels and consonants. (e.g., "фи-ци-" in "переквалифицирующемся")
• Rule 3: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonants are ordered by sonority within a syllable.
• Rule 4: Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced, affecting pronunciation but not necessarily syllable division.

11. Special Considerations:

The presence of the soft sign (ь) influences the preceding consonant's palatalization, affecting pronunciation but not syllable division. The reflexive particle "-ся" often forms a separate syllable.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slightly different degrees of vowel reduction or consonant assimilation. However, these variations generally do not alter the core syllable division.