Hyphenation ofпереструктурирование

Linguistic Analysis of "переструктурирование" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "переструктурирование" (perestrukturirovaniye) is a complex noun denoting the process of restructuring. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word contains a significant number of consonant clusters, typical of Russian morphology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and consider consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or a thoroughness of action.
• Root: структурир- (strukturir-) - Origin: Latin structura (structure). Function: Forms the core meaning related to structure.
• Suffix: -ова- (-ova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a verbal adjective or noun denoting a process or result.
• Suffix: -ни- (-ni-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a noun of action.
• Suffix: -е (-e) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates neuter gender and nominative/accusative singular case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-стук-ту-ри-ро-ва-ни-е.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪstʊk̚tʊˈrʲɪvənʲɪjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of "sonority peak" is crucial here, where syllables tend to build towards a sonority peak (vowel) and then decrease.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. While it's derived from a verb root, its current form functions as a noun of action. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its derivation.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The process of restructuring; reorganization.
• Translation: Restructuring
• Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter)
• Synonyms: реорганизация (reorganizatsiya - reorganization), изменение структуры (izmeneniye struktury - change of structure)
• Antonyms: консервация (konservatsiya - conservation), стабилизация (stabilizatsiya - stabilization)
• Examples:
  • "Процесс переструктурирования экономики был сложным." (Protsess perestrukturirovaniya ekonomiki byl slozhnym. - The process of restructuring the economy was complex.)
  • "Компания объявила о переструктурировании долга." (Kompaniya ob'yavila o perestrukturirovanii dolga. - The company announced a restructuring of its debt.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• организация (organizatsiya): o-rga-ni-za-tsi-ya. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
• информация (informatsiya): in-for-ma-tsi-ya. Similar vowel-consonant alternation. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
• коммуникация (kommunikatsiya): kom-mu-ni-ka-tsi-ya. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and morphological complexity of each word. "Переструктурирование" is longer and has more prefixes/suffixes, influencing the stress pattern.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants tending to attach to the following syllable.
• Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.