Hyphenation ofпереформировывающего
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-фор-ми-ро-вы-ва-ю-ще-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪfɐˈrʲimɪrəvɐjʉɕːɪvɐ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Stressed, open syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: формировать
From French 'former', meaning 'to form'.
Suffix: -овыва-ющего
Russian suffixes forming the present active participle genitive singular masculine.
reforming, reshaping, remolding
Translation: reforming, reshaping, remolding
Examples:
"Процесс переформировывающего общества был сложным."
"Он был занят переформировывающего старые правила."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root and suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Similar structure with a prefix, illustrating consistent prefix separation.
Similar structure, highlighting consistent application of syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Syllabification
Syllables generally begin with a consonant and end with a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Russian syllabification tends to avoid breaking up consonant clusters, but vowels are often separated.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation, but doesn't affect syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but generally don't alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'переформировывающего' is a complex present active participle. Syllabification follows the standard Russian rule of consonant-vowel patterns, with stress on the fifth syllable ('ро'). The word is morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, each contributing to its meaning of 'reforming'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "переформировывающего" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "переформировывающего" is a present active participle masculine singular genitive of the verb "переформировать" (to reform). It's a complex word with multiple prefixes and suffixes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a change of state, overdoing, or completion.
- Root: формировать (formirovat’) - Origin: From the French "former" (to form). Function: Verb root meaning "to form, to shape."
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Infinitive suffix forming the present active participle.
- Suffix: -ющего (-yushchego) - Origin: Russian. Function: Genitive singular masculine ending of the present active participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-фор-ми-ро-вы-ва-ю-ще-го.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪfɐˈrʲimɪrəvɐjʉɕːɪvɐ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- пе (pe) - /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ре (re) - /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- фор (for) - /fɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ми (mi) - /mɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ро (ro) - /rʲɪ/ - Stressed, open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Stress influences vowel quality.
- вы (vy) - /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ва (va) - /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ю (yu) - /jʉ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant (approximant) and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ще (shche) - /ɕːɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a palatalized consonant.
- го (go) - /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters. In this word, the "выва" sequence is treated as separate syllables, reflecting the tendency to separate vowels even when preceded by a consonant cluster.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a present active participle, the syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as an adjective modifying a noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: переформировывающего
- Translation: reforming, reshaping, remolding
- Part of Speech: Present Active Participle (Masculine, Singular, Genitive)
- Synonyms: изменяющего (izmenyayushchego - changing), преобразующего (preobrazuyushchego - transforming)
- Antonyms: сохраняющего (sohranyayushchego - preserving)
- Examples:
- "Процесс переформировывающего общества был сложным." (The process of reforming society was complex.)
- "Он был занят переформировывающего старые правила." (He was busy reforming the old rules.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- формирующего (formiruyushchego) - /fɐrʲɪrʊˈjʉɕːɪvɐ/ - Syllables: фор-ми-ру-ю-ще-го. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of vowel-consonant patterns.
- информирующего (informiruyushchego) - /ɪnfɐrʲɪˈrʊjʉɕːɪvɐ/ - Syllables: ин-фор-ми-ру-ю-ще-го. Similar structure, showing how prefixes are consistently separated into syllables.
- деформирующего (deformiruyushchego) - /dʲɪfɐrʲɪˈrʊjʉɕːɪvɐ/ - Syllables: де-фор-ми-ру-ю-ще-го. Similar structure, highlighting the consistent application of syllabification rules to the root and suffixes.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.