Hyphenation ofприспосабливавшегося

Linguistic Analysis of "приспосабливавшегося" (prispasablivavshegosya)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "приспосабливавшегося" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "приспосабливать" (to adapt). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions, typical of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables to end in a vowel), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• при- (pri-): Prefix of Latin origin (via Church Slavonic), meaning "to," "near," or "approaching." Function: adds the meaning of beginning an action or bringing something closer.
• -спосо- (-sposo-): Root, derived from "способ" (sposob - way, method). Function: carries the core meaning of "method" or "ability."
• -сабли- (-sabli-): Interfix, part of the verb formation process, contributing to the iterative/imperfective aspect.
• -ва- (-va-): Suffix, indicating the iterative/imperfective aspect of the verb.
• -вше- (-vshe-): Suffix, forming the past active participle.
• -го- (-go-): Suffix, indicating masculine gender and singular number.
• -ся (-sya): Reflexive particle/suffix, indicating that the action is performed on the subject itself.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: при-спо-са́-бли-вав-ше-го-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prʲɪspəsɐˈblʲɪvɐvʂɨɡɐsʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets is applied, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly impacts pronunciation. The "v" sound before "ше" can sometimes be reduced or assimilated.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a past active participle, functioning as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Adapting, being in the process of adapting.
• Translation: Adapting (itself), being adapted.
• Part of Speech: Participle (adjective)
• Synonyms: прилаживающийся (prilazhivayushchiysya), подстраивающийся (podstrayvayushchiysya)
• Antonyms: сопротивляющийся (soprotivlyayushchiysya)
• Examples: "Приспосабливавшегося к новым условиям студента было трудно узнать." (The student adapting to the new conditions was hard to recognize.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• приспосабливающий (prispasablivayushchiy): pri-spo-sa-bli-va-yu-shchiy. Similar structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
• приспосабливаемый (prispasablivaemyy): pri-spo-sa-bli-va-e-myy. Similar structure, stress on the fifth syllable.
• приспосабливаться (prispasablivat'sya): pri-spo-sa-bli-vat'-sya. Similar structure, stress on the fourth syllable.

The differences in stress and syllable division are primarily due to the addition or removal of suffixes, altering the overall sonority balance and vowel reduction patterns.