Hyphenation ofприёмозаготовительную
Syllable Division:
при-ё-мо-за-го-то-ви-тель-ну-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prʲɪˈjoməzəɡətəvʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100000100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ё').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable, iotated vowel, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, palatalization of /v/.
Open syllable, palatalization of /t/.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, iotated vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: при-
Prepositional origin, indicates direction or beginning of action.
Root: ём- / заготови-
Derived from 'принять' (to accept) and 'заготовка' (preparation).
Suffix: -тельн-ую
Adjectival suffix indicating quality and case/gender.
Relating to the acceptance and preparation of materials or goods.
Translation: relating to acceptance and preparation
Examples:
"приёмозаготовительную кампанию"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'заготови-' root and similar suffix.
Shares the 'приём-' root and similar suffix.
Shares the '-готовительный' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables generally end in vowels. Consonant clusters are broken to create open syllables where possible.
Iotated Vowels
Vowels like 'ё' and 'ю' form syllables on their own.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before 'i' and 'e'.
Consonant clusters require careful division based on phonotactic constraints.
Summary:
The word 'приёмозаготовительную' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified according to the open syllable principle, with vowel reduction in unstressed positions and palatalization of certain consonants. The stress falls on the second syllable. It is morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and suffix, indicating a process of acceptance and preparation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "приёмозаготовительную" (priyomozagotovitel'nuyu)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "приёмозаготовительную" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. It describes something related to the acceptance and preparation of materials. The pronunciation involves several vowel reductions and palatalization, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- при- (pri-): Prefix, of prepositional origin, meaning "to," "upon," or indicating the beginning of an action.
- ём- (yom-): Root, derived from the verb "принять" (to accept). This is a variant of the root "им-" (im-) due to the following vowel.
- о- (o-): Interfix, connecting the root to the following element.
- заготови- (zagotovi-): Root, from "заготовка" (preparation, stock), meaning "to prepare" or "to procure."
- -тельн- (-tel'n-): Suffix, forming adjectives denoting quality or relation.
- -ую (-uyu): Suffix, indicating feminine singular, accusative case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: приёмозаготови́тельную.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prʲɪˈjoməzəɡətəvʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| при | /prʲɪ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant cluster 'pr' is permissible at the beginning of a word. | Palatalization of /p/ before /i/. |
| ё | /ˈjo/ | Syllable starts with a vowel. | The vowel 'ё' is a iotated vowel, meaning it begins with a 'y' sound. |
| мо | /mə/ | Open syllable principle. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| за | /zə/ | Open syllable principle. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| го | /ɡə/ | Open syllable principle. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| то | /tə/ | Open syllable principle. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| ви | /vʲɪ/ | Open syllable principle. Palatalization of /v/ before /i/. | Palatalization of /v/ before /i/. |
| тель | /tʲɪlʲ/ | Open syllable principle. Palatalization of /t/ before /e/. | Palatalization of /t/ before /e/. |
| ну | /nʊ/ | Open syllable principle. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
| ю | /jʊ/ | Syllable starts with a vowel. | 'ю' is a iotated vowel. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The word contains several consonant clusters, which are common in Russian but require careful consideration during syllabification. The vowel reductions in unstressed syllables are also crucial for accurate pronunciation.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. If it were used as part of a verb form (which is less common), the stress might shift, but the syllable division would remain largely the same.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: приёмозаготовительную
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- Translation: relating to acceptance and preparation (of materials, goods, etc.)
- Synonyms: приёмо-подготовительную (priyemo-podgotovitel'nuyu), снабженческую (snabzhencheskuyu)
- Antonyms: отгрузочную (otgruzochnuyu) - relating to shipment
- Examples: "приёмозаготовительную кампанию" (priyomozagotovitel'nuyu kampaniyu) - the acceptance and preparation campaign.
- Grammatical Category: Feminine singular, accusative case.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- заготовительный (zagotovitel'nyy): за-го-то-ви-тель-ный. Similar structure, same rules apply.
- приёмочный (priyomochyy): при-ё-моч-ный. Similar structure, same rules apply.
- подготовительный (podgotovitel'nyy): под-го-то-ви-тель-ный. Similar structure, same rules apply.
These words demonstrate the consistent application of the open syllable principle and vowel reduction in Russian syllabification. The length and complexity of the word "приёмозаготовительную" simply amplify these patterns.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.