Hyphenation ofпроконспектировавшую

Linguistic Analysis of "проконспектировавшую" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "проконспектировавшую" is a past participle, feminine singular, of the perfective verb "проконспектировать" (to take detailed notes of, to summarize). It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several vowel reductions common in unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

про-кон-спек-ти-ро-вав-шую

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: про- (Old Slavic, prefix indicating completion or thoroughness)
• Root: -конспект- (from Latin conspicere 'to look at, observe', via German Konzept) - meaning 'summary, outline'.
• Suffix: -ирова- (verbal suffix indicating the formation of a verb from a noun or another verb, often with a perfective aspect)
• Suffix: -вш- (past participle suffix)
• Suffix: -ую (feminine singular past participle ending)

4. Stress Identification:

The stress falls on the fifth syllable: про-кон-спек-ти-ро-вав-шую.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prə.kən.spʲɪk.tʲɪ.ˈro.vəv.ʂʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• про- /prə/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
• кон- /kən/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• спек- /spʲɪk/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant if a vowel follows.
• ти- /tʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• ро- /ro/: Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Stress influences vowel quality.
• вав- /vəv/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
• шую /ʂʊ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Final consonant closes the syllable.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable unless it's part of a consonant cluster. This rule is followed here. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian phonology and affects the pronunciation of 'о' and 'а' vowels.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a past participle, the syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as part of a compound tense or as an adjective).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: проконспектировавшую
• Part of Speech: Past Participle (feminine singular)
• Definitions:
  • "Taken detailed notes of" / "Summarized" (translation)
• Synonyms: записавшую, зафиксировавшую
• Antonyms: не записавшую, проигнорировавшую
• Examples:
  • "Она проконспектировала всю лекцию." (She took detailed notes of the entire lecture.)
  • "Проконспектировавшую статью, она подготовила доклад." (Having summarized the article, she prepared the report.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• просмотревшую (past participle of "просмотреть"): про-смо-трев-шую. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of vowel-nucleus rules.
• законспектировавшую (past participle of "законспектировать"): за-кон-спек-ти-ро-вав-шую. Similar structure, highlighting the consistent handling of prefixes and suffixes.
• упростившую (past participle of "упростить"): у-про-сти-вшую. Shorter, but demonstrates the same principles of syllable formation around vowel nuclei.