Hyphenation ofпроконсультировавшимся
Syllable Division:
про-кон-суль-ти-ро-вав-шим-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prə.kən.sʊlʲ.tʲɪ.rə.ˈvav.ʂɨm.sʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('вав').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: про-
Slavic origin, indicates completion.
Root: консульт-
Latin origin ('consultare'), meaning 'to consult'.
Suffix: -ирова-,-вш-,-им-,-ся
Verbal suffixes and reflexive particle forming past active participle.
Having consulted (with someone).
Translation: Having consulted.
Examples:
"Проконсультировавшийся с юристом, он принял решение."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'консульт-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the prefix 'про-' and complex suffixation.
Similar structure with a borrowed root and multiple suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each syllable contains one vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally broken up based on sonority, but palatalized consonants often remain within the syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (акáнье and икáнье) can vary regionally, but doesn't alter the core syllabification.
The complex suffixation requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'проконсультировавшимся' is a past active participle with eight syllables, divided according to Russian syllabification rules based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters. The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('вав'). It's a complex word formed from a Latin root with Slavic prefixes and suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "проконсультировавшимся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "проконсультировавшимся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "консультировать" (to consult). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
про-кон-суль-ти-ро-вав-шим-ся
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: про- (pre-), of Slavic origin, indicating completion or thoroughness.
- Root: консульт- (consult-), from Latin "consultare" (to consult).
- Suffixes:
- -ирова- (-irova-), a verbal suffix forming verbs from borrowed roots (Latin in this case).
- -вш- (-vsh-), a suffix indicating past tense and forming the past active participle.
- -им- (-im-), a suffix indicating passive or reflexive voice and gender/number agreement.
- -ся (-sya), a reflexive particle, indicating that the action is performed on oneself or is reciprocal.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: про-кон-суль-ти-ро-вав-шим-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prə.kən.sʊlʲ.tʲɪ.rə.ˈvav.ʂɨm.sʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- про- /prə/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters break the syllable.
- кон- /kən/: Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
- суль- /sʊlʲ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'ль' (l') forms a syllable with the preceding vowel.
- ти- /tʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'и' (i) forms a syllable.
- ро- /rə/: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'о' (o) forms a syllable.
- вав- /ˈvav/: Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality and syllable prominence.
- шим- /ʂɨm/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ш' (sh) and 'м' (m) are part of the syllable.
- ся- /sʲæ/: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'я' (ya) forms a syllable.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division is the most standard and reflects the phonological structure of the word.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a past active participle, acting as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having consulted (with someone).
- Translation: Having consulted.
- Part of Speech: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
- Synonyms: посоветовавшийся (posovetovavshiysya - having advised), обсудившийся (obsudivshiysya - having discussed)
- Antonyms: не посоветовавшийся (ne posovetovavshiysya - having not consulted)
- Examples: "Проконсультировавшийся с юристом, он принял решение." (Having consulted with a lawyer, he made a decision.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction (акáнье and икáнье) can vary regionally, affecting the pronunciation of unstressed vowels. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- консультация (konsul'tatsiya): кон-суль-та-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation.
- проинформированный (proinformirovannyy): про-ин-фор-ми-ро-ван-ный. Similar prefix 'про-' and complex suffixation.
- организовавшийся (organizovavshiysya): ор-га-ни-зо-вав-ший-ся. Similar structure with a borrowed root and multiple suffixes.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. The core principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.
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