Hyphenation ofрадиогидрометеорологического
Syllable Division:
ра-ди-о-ги-дро-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги-че-ско-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐˈdʲɪəɡʲɪdrəmʲɪtʲɪərɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəvəˈɡɐ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the syllable '-ро-' in 'метеоро-', which is typical for this root and suffix structure. The stress is phonetically realized as a longer and more prominent vowel.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, affricate.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: радио-
From Greek 'radios' - radiation; indicates relation to radio waves.
Root: метеоро-
From Greek 'meteoron' - heavenly body, weather; core meaning relating to weather phenomena.
Suffix: -гидрометеорологического
Combination of -логи- (study), -ческого (relative adjective), -ого (genitive singular ending).
Relating to the study of the influence of radio waves on water and weather phenomena.
Translation: Radiohydrometeorological
Examples:
"радиогидрометеорологического зондирования (radiohydrometeorological sounding)"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the core 'hydro-meteorological' root and suffix structure.
Shares the 'meteorological' root and suffix structure.
Shares the 'radio-' prefix and similar adjectival suffixation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables to end in a vowel. Syllable boundaries are placed to maximize the number of open syllables.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken in a way that respects the sonority hierarchy (vowels > liquids > nasals > fricatives > stops). However, clusters that function as a single phonological unit are kept together.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The long consonant clusters (-др-, -тр-, -ск-) require careful consideration to avoid breaking up phonologically cohesive units.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable weight and can affect pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'радиогидрометеорологического' is a complex Russian adjective formed through compounding and suffixation. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, prioritizing vowel-ending syllables. Stress falls on the '-ро-' syllable. The morphemic structure reveals its origins in Greek and international scientific vocabulary. The phonetic transcription reflects the palatalization and consonant clusters characteristic of Russian phonology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "радиогидрометеорологического" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "радиогидрометеорологического" is a highly complex adjectival form in Russian, derived from a series of compounding and suffixation processes. It describes something related to radio, water, weather, and the study thereof. Pronunciation is challenging due to the length and cluster of consonants.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables to end in a vowel), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- радио- (radio-): Prefix, from international scientific vocabulary (Greek radios - radiation). Function: Indicates relation to radio waves or radiation.
- гидро- (hydro-): Prefix, from international scientific vocabulary (Greek hydor - water). Function: Indicates relation to water.
- метеоро- (meteoro-): Root, from international scientific vocabulary (Greek meteoron - heavenly body, weather). Function: Core meaning relating to weather phenomena.
- -логи- (-logi-): Interfix/Suffix, from Greek logos - study, word. Function: Connects the root to the following suffix and indicates a field of study.
- -ческого (-cheskogo): Suffix, derived from the adjectival suffix -ческий (-cheskiy). Function: Forms a relative adjective, indicating belonging to or relating to the field of study.
- -ого (-ogo): Suffix, genitive singular ending for masculine/neuter adjectives. Function: Indicates grammatical case and gender.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-ро-" in "метеоро-". This is typical for words with this root and suffix structure.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐˈdʲɪəɡʲɪdrəmʲɪtʲɪərɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəvəˈɡɐ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The long consonant clusters (e.g., -др-, -тр-, -ск-) require careful consideration. Russian allows for complex clusters, but syllable boundaries generally avoid breaking up affricates or consonant clusters that function as a single phonological unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the genitive singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case or gender.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to radio hydro meteorological (the study of the influence of radio waves on water and weather phenomena).
- Translation: Radiohydrometeorological
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a highly specific term)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples: "радиогидрометеорологического зондирования" (radiohydrometeorological sounding)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- гидрометеорологического (hydrometeorological): ra-di-o-gi-dro-me-te-o-ro-lo-gi-che-sko-go. Similar structure, stress on -ро-.
- метеорологический (meteorological): me-te-o-ro-lo-gi-che-skiy. Stress on -ро-, similar suffixation.
- радиоволновой (radiowave): ra-di-o-vol-no-voy. Similar prefix, simpler structure, stress on -во-.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the addition of the "гидро-" prefix and the lengthening of the suffix in the target word. The core principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.