Hyphenation ofрассредотачивавшемуся

Linguistic Analysis of "рассредотачивавшемуся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "рассредотачивавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "рассредотачивать" (to spread out, to disperse). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: расс- (ras-) - Repetitive/intensive prefix. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Intensifies the action of the verb.
• Root: -редотачи- (-redotači-) - Root relating to spreading or dispersing. Origin: Proto-Slavic.
• Suffixes: -ва- (-va-) - Infinitive suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the infinitive. -вш- (-vš-) - Past participle suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates past action. -ем- (-em-) - Short form adjective suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the short form adjective. -у- (-u-) - Gender marker. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates masculine gender. -ся (-sja) - Reflexive/Passive particle. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates reflexive action or passive voice.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ра-с-сре-до-та-чи-вав-ше-му-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rɐsːrʲɪdɐtɐˈt͡ɕɪvɐvʂɪmʊsʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets is applied, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly impacts pronunciation. The 'о' vowel is reduced to 'а' in unstressed positions.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a masculine singular short-form past active participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having been spreading out, dispersing, or thinning.
• Translation: Having been spreading out/dispersing.
• Part of Speech: Adjective (Participle)
• Synonyms: рассеянный (rasseyanny – scattered), разбросанный (razbrosanny – strewn)
• Antonyms: собранный (sobranny – collected), сконцентрированный (skontsentrirovanny – concentrated)
• Examples: "Рассредотачивавшемуся свету не хватало силы, чтобы пробиться сквозь тучи." (The light that had been spreading out lacked the strength to break through the clouds.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• распространявшемуся (rasprostranjavshemusja): "Having been spreading." Syllable division: рас-про-стра-ня-вш-е-му-ся. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes.
• распределявшемуся (raspredeljavshemusja): "Having been distributing." Syllable division: рас-пре-де-ля-вш-е-му-ся. Similar prefix and suffix structure.
• рассматривавшемуся (rassmatrivavshemusja): "Having been considering." Syllable division: рас-сма-три-вав-ше-му-ся. Similar prefix and suffix structure.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant and vowel sequences within the root morphemes. The core principles of open syllable preference and sonority hierarchy remain consistent.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (loudness), with more sonorous consonants forming syllable peaks.
• Maximizing Onsets: Consonants are assigned to the following vowel whenever possible.