Hyphenation ofремонтопригодностью
Syllable Division:
ре-мон-то-при-год-но-стью
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rʲɪˈmontəprʲɪˈgodnəstʲʉ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable, 'год'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains the root 'монт'
Open syllable, interfix and part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Closed syllable, case ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ре-
Proto-Slavic origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: монт, пригод
French/Latin origin (монт), Slavic origin (пригод), related to repair and suitability.
Suffix: -ность, -ью
Proto-Slavic origin, forming abstract nouns and indicating case.
The quality of being repairable; suitability for repair.
Translation: Repairability, serviceability
Examples:
"Оценивалась ремонтопригодность оборудования."
"Ремонтопригодность автомобиля была высокой."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation (-nost'), indicating a quality related to a noun.
Similar suffixation (-nost'), indicating a quality related to a noun.
Similar suffixation (-nost'), indicating a quality related to a noun.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllables are formed to maximize onsets, placing consonants with higher sonority in the nucleus.
Vowel as Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel (or a sonorant acting as a syllable nucleus).
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are split according to the sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur.
Summary:
The word 'ремонтопригодностью' (repairability) is a complex Russian noun syllabified as ре-мон-то-при-год-но-стью, with stress on 'год'. It's formed through extensive affixation and exhibits typical Russian phonological features like vowel reduction.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ремонтопригодностью" (remontoprigodnost'yu)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ремонтопригодностью" is a complex noun in Russian, denoting the quality of being repairable or suitable for repair. It's a relatively long word formed through extensive affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is as follows: ре-мон-то-при-год-но-стью.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ре- (re-) - From Proto-Slavic *re-, meaning "again," "back," or "thoroughly." Functions to intensify or reverse the action.
- Root: монт (mont) - Derived from the French "montage" (assembly, repair), ultimately from Latin "mons" (mountain, hill). Indicates the concept of assembly or repair.
- Interfix: -о- (-o-) - A linking vowel, common in Russian compound words, facilitating pronunciation.
- Root: пригод (prigod) - From "при-годный" (prigodnyy) meaning "suitable, fit".
- Suffix: -ность (-nost') - A suffix forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state. Originates from Proto-Slavic.
- Suffix: -ью (-'yu) - A case ending (instrumental singular) indicating the means or instrument by which something is done.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: год.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rʲɪˈmontəprʲɪˈgodnəstʲʉ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of the sonority hierarchy, favoring consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible. This word doesn't present major exceptions, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is crucial.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun, specifically in the instrumental singular case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality of being repairable, suitability for repair.
- Translation: Repairability, serviceability.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, singular, instrumental case).
- Synonyms: ремонтоприемлемость (remontopriemlemost') - repair acceptance, возможность ремонта (vozmozhnost' remonta) - possibility of repair.
- Antonyms: неремонтопригодность (neremontoprigodnost') - irreparable condition.
- Examples:
- "Оценивалась ремонтопригодность оборудования." (Otsenivalas' remontoprigodnost' oborudovaniya.) - "The repairability of the equipment was assessed."
- "Ремонтопригодность автомобиля была высокой." (Remontoprigodnost' avtomobilya byla vysokoy.) - "The car's repairability was high."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильность (avtomobil'nost'): av-to-mo-bil'-nost' - Similar suffixation (-nost'), stress on the penultimate syllable.
- производительность (proizvoditel'nost'): pro-iz-vo-di-tel'-nost' - Similar suffixation (-nost'), stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- ответственность (otvetstvennost'): ot-vet-stven-nost' - Similar suffixation (-nost'), stress on the penultimate syllable.
The difference in stress placement is due to the length and complexity of the root morphemes. "ремонтопригодностью" has a longer root and more prefixes, shifting the stress towards the middle.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Hierarchy: Syllables are formed to maximize onsets, placing consonants with higher sonority in the nucleus.
- Rule 2: Vowel as Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel (or a sonorant acting as a syllable nucleus).
- Rule 3: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are split according to the sonority hierarchy, with less sonorous consonants tending to be attached to the following syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation. Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa-like sounds. The "о" in "ремонто" is often pronounced as /ə/.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
13. Short Analysis:
"ремонтопригодностью" is a complex Russian noun meaning "repairability." It's syllabified as ре-мон-то-при-год-но-стью, with stress on the fifth syllable (год). It's formed from a prefix (ре-), root (монт, пригод), interfix (-о-), and suffixes (-ность, -ью). The word exemplifies Russian's tendency towards affixation and vowel reduction.
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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.