Hyphenation ofрентгенометрическому

Linguistic Analysis of "рентгенометрическому" (rentgenometricheskomu)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "рентгенометрическому" is a Russian adjective meaning "to/for roentgenometric" (relating to X-ray measurement). It's a complex word formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

рент-ге-но-мет-ри-че-ско-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• рентген- (rentgen-): Prefix, derived from German "Röntgen" (X-ray), denoting X-ray.
• -ометр- (-ometr-): Root, from Greek "metron" (measure), indicating measurement.
• -ическ- (-ichesk-): Suffix, denoting an adjective quality, derived from French "-ique".
• -ому (-omu): Suffix, dative singular masculine/neuter ending, indicating "to/for".

4. Stress Identification:

The stress falls on the sixth syllable: рент-ге-но-мет-ри-че-ско-му.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rʲɛnˈtɡʲɪnəmʲɪt͡rʲɪˈt͡ɕeskəmu/

6. Syllable Analysis & Rule Application:

• рент (rent): /rʲɛnt/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. The 'р' consonant initiates the syllable.
• ге (ge): /ˈɡʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant.
• но (no): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Schwa reduction is common in unstressed syllables.
• мет (met): /mʲɪt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster ('т') closes the syllable.
• ри (ri): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant.
• че (t͡ɕe): /ˈt͡ɕe/ - Open, stressed syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Stress influences vowel quality.
• ско (sko): /skə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant cluster.
• му (mu): /ˈmu/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. Dative case ending.

7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). However, vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can create ambiguity. The presence of the soft consonants (palatalized) influences the pronunciation and can affect syllable boundaries.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

The word is primarily an adjective. While it doesn't drastically change syllabification if used attributively (e.g., "рентгенометрический метод" - roentgenometric method), the stress remains consistent.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: рентгенометрическому
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Relating to or used for X-ray measurement.
  • Translation: Roentgenometric, X-ray metric
  • Synonyms: радиологическому (radiologicheskomu)
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable
  • Examples: "рентгенометрическому исследованию" (to the roentgenometric study)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective, Dative Singular Masculine/Neuter

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel reduction and palatalization might exist, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly alter the vowel quality in unstressed syllables.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• электрическому (elektricheskomu): э-лек-три-че-ско-му - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
• математическому (matematicheskomu): ма-те-ма-ти-че-ско-му - Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
• физическому (fizicheskomu): фи-зи-че-ско-му - Similar ending and stress pattern, demonstrating consistent syllabification rules for adjectives in the dative case.