Hyphenation ofсамооплодотворяющийся

Linguistic Analysis of "самооплодотворяющийся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "самооплодотворяющийся" (samoooplodotvoryayushchiysya) is a complex adjective meaning "self-pollinating" or "self-fertilizing." It's a participial adjective derived from a verb. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and palatalization, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• само- (samo-): Prefix, from Proto-Slavic samъ meaning "self."
• оплодо- (oplodo-): Root, from оплод (oplod) meaning "fertilization," ultimately from Proto-Slavic plodъ meaning "fruit."
• -творя- (-tvorya-): Infinitive suffix, forming the verbal noun/present active participle stem.
• -ющ- (-yushch-): Suffix, forming the present active participle.
• -ий (-iy): Adjectival suffix, forming the qualifying adjective.
• -ся (-sya): Reflexive particle, indicating the action is performed on the subject itself.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: са-мо-о-пло-до-тво-ря́-ю-щий-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɐmɐˌopɫɐdɐt‿vɐˈrʲæjʊɕːɪj sʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the reflexive particle "-ся" and the long soft consonant /ɕː/ require careful consideration. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also crucial.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word primarily functions as a qualifying adjective. While derived from a verb, its adjectival form doesn't significantly alter the syllabification or stress pattern.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Self-pollinating, self-fertilizing.
• Part of Speech: Adjective (прилагательное)
• Translation: Self-pollinating, self-fertilizing
• Synonyms: самоопыляющийся (samoopyljayushchiysya)
• Antonyms: перекрестно-опыляющийся (perekrestno-opyljayushchiysya) - cross-pollinating
• Examples:
  • "Это самооплодотворяющийся сорт томатов." (Eto samooplodotvoryayushchiysya sort tomatov.) - "This is a self-pollinating variety of tomato."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобиль (avtomobil'): ав-то-мо-биль - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• университет (universitet): у-ни-ве-рси-те́т - Stress on the penultimate syllable, but with more vowel-consonant alternation.
• фотография (fotografiya): фо-то-гра́-фи-я - Stress on the third syllable from the end, demonstrating a different stress pattern.

The differences in stress placement are due to the morphological structure and historical development of each word. "самооплодотворяющийся" follows the typical pattern for participial adjectives.