Hyphenation ofсконденсировавшемуся

Linguistic Analysis of "сконденсировавшемуся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "сконденсировавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "сконденсировать" (to condense). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters, typical of Russian morphology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables to end in a vowel), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: с- (prefix indicating completion or a perfective aspect, of Slavic origin)
• Root: -конденс- (from Latin condensare – to condense, via French or German)
• Suffix: -ировав- (verbal suffix forming a perfective verb, of Slavic origin)
• Suffix: -шемуся (participial suffix indicating masculine singular, dative case, past active participle, of Slavic origin)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the root syllable: сконденси́ровавшемуся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/skənʲdʲɪnˈsʲirəvɐv͡ʃɪmʊsʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. The 'вш' cluster is a common occurrence and is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a past active participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having condensed, having been condensed.
• Translation: Condensed, having condensed.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
• Synonyms: уплотнённый (uplotnyonnyy - compacted), сгущённый (sgushchennyy - thickened)
• Antonyms: рассеянный (rasseyannyy - dispersed), разбавленный (razbavlennyy - diluted)
• Examples:
  • "Сконденсировавшемуся пару, требовалось больше времени для охлаждения." (The condensed steam required more time to cool.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• сконденсировавшемуся (skəndʲɪnˈsʲirəvɐv͡ʃɪmʊsʲæ) - 7 syllables
• концентрированный (kənt͡sʲɪnˈtrʲirəvɐnːɨj) - 6 syllables. Similar root structure, but different prefix and suffix. Stress falls on the root.
• уплотнённый (ʊplɐˈtʲnʲɵnːɨj) - 5 syllables. Different root, but similar adjectival ending. Stress falls on the root.
• сгущённый (sɡʊˈɕːɵnːɨj) - 4 syllables. Different root, but similar adjectival ending. Stress falls on the root.

The syllable structure in "сконденсировавшемуся" is more complex due to the longer prefix and suffix, resulting in a higher syllable count. The stress pattern remains consistent across these words – on the root syllable.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the degree of palatalization of consonants, but the core syllabification remains consistent.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous sounds forming syllable peaks.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on the sonority hierarchy and the open syllable principle.